Land: Maleisië
Taal: Engels
Bron: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
GABAPENTIN
MEDISPEC (M) SDN.BHD
GABAPENTIN
100tablet Tablets
UNISON LABORATORIES CO.LTD
VULTIN 600MG TABLET Gabapentin (600mg) 1 _CONSUMER MEDICATION INFORMATION LEAFLET (RIMUP)_ WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What _Vultin 600_ is used for 2. How _Vultin 600_ works 3. Before you use _Vultin 600_ 4. How to use _Vultin 600_ 5. While you are using it 6. Side effects 7. Storage and Disposal of _Vultin 600_ 8. Product Description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of revision WHAT _VULTIN 600_ IS USED FOR _Vultin 600 _ is used: • As an additional therapy in the treatment of partial seizure (occurs in a limited area of the brain) with or without secondary generalization (affect the whole brain) in adults and children aged 3years and above. • To treat neuropathic pain (pain caused by nerve damage) which includes diabetic neuropathy (nerve damage from diabetes), post-herpetic neuralgia (nerve pain at the site of a previous attack of shingles) and trigeminal neuralgia (facial pain) in adults age 18 years and above. HOW _VULTIN 600_ WORKS This medicine belongs to a group of medicines called anti-convulsants. It is said to work by controlling brain chemicals which send signals to nerves to help control seizures or neuropathic pain. BEFORE YOU USE _VULTIN 600_ - _When you must not use it _ Do not take this medicine if: • You are allergic to _Vultin 600_ or any of its excipients • Your child has epilepsy and is under 3 years old • Your child has neuropathic pain and is younger than 18 years old. _ _ - _Before you start to use it _ Tell your doctor or pharmacist if: • You have allergies to any other medicines or any other anticonvulsant medicines, food, preservatives or dyes. • You have absence seizures (a short period of “blanking out” or staring into space). • You are pregnant or plan to become pregnant while you are taking gabapentin. • You are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. Gabapentin is excreted in breast milk. • You have kidney problems, nervous system disorders, respiratory disorders or you are more than 65 years old, your doctor may prescribe a different dos Lees het volledige document
FRONT 28.5 cm. 17.0 cm. ANTIEPILEPTIC/ NEUROPATHIC PAIN Each film coated tablet contains: GABAPENTIN 600 MG PRODUCT DESCRIPTION: White, oval, biconvex, film coated tablet with engraved GBP 600 on one side and scored on the other MECHANISM OF ACTION: _PHARMACOLOGY_ Gabapentin is structurally related to the neurotransmitter GABA; however, Gabapentin and its metabolites do not bind to GABA (A) or GABA (B) receptors or influence the degradation or uptake of GABA. The analgesic action of Gabapentin has been demonstrated in animal models of analgesia where Gabapentin prevented allodynia and hyperalgesia. Pain related responses in neuropathic pain models and in peripheral inflammation models were prevented or decreased by Gabapentin. Immediate pain-related behaviors were not altered. The mechanism by which Gabapentin exerts its analgesic effects is unknown. It has been suggested the mechanism of action may be by Gabapentin preventing thrombospondin from binding to alpha-2 delta-1 (a receptor involved in excitatory synapse formation). The anticonvulsant action of Gabapentin has been demonstrated in animal test systems; however, the mechanism by which Gabapentin prevents seizure activity is unknown. _PHARMACOKINETICS_ Absorption Gabapentin bioavailability is not dose-proportional. That is, as the dose is increased, bioavailability decreases. Gabapentin is absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract by means of a saturable mechanism. After multiple dosing peak plasma concentrations usually occur within 2 to 3 hours of a dose and a steady state within 1 to 2 days. Absolute bioavailability of Gabapentin capsules is approximately 60%. Distribution Gabapentin is distributed into breast milk. It is widely distributed throughout the body but binding to plasma proteins is minimal. It has a volume of distribution equal to 57.7 liters. Metabolism Gabapentin is excreted unchanged in the urine, and is not appreciably metabolized. Excretion The elimination half-life of Gabapentin is independent of dose and Lees het volledige document