Land: Verenigde Staten
Taal: Engels
Bron: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
KETAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE (UNII: O18YUO0I83) (KETAMINE - UNII:690G0D6V8H)
General Injectables & Vaccines, Inc
INTRAVENOUS
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
KETALAR (ketamine hydrochloride) injection is indicated: - as the sole anesthetic agent for diagnostic and surgical procedures that do not require skeletal muscle relaxation. - for the induction of anesthesia prior to the administration of other general anesthetic agents. - as a supplement to other anesthetic agents. - KETALAR is contraindicated in patients for whom a significant elevation of blood pressure would constitute a serious hazard [see Warnings and Precautions(5.1)]. - KETALAR is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to ketamine or to any excipient [see Adverse Reactions(6)]. 8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no adequate and well-controlled studies of KETALAR in pregnant women. In animal reproduction studies in rats developmental delays (hypoplasia of skeletal tissues) were noted at 0.3 times the human intramuscular dose of 10 mg/kg. In rabbits, developmental delays and increased fetal resorptions were noted at 0.6 times the human dose. Published studies in pregnant primates d
How Supplied KETALAR injection is a clear, colorless solution supplied as the hydrochloride salt in concentrations equivalent to ketamine base, as follows: Storage and Handling KETALAR injection should be stored at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F); excursions permitted between 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Protect from light.
New Drug Application
KETALAR- KETAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE INJECTION GENERAL INJECTABLES & VACCINES, INC ---------- HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION THESE HIGHLIGHTS DO NOT INCLUDE ALL THE INFORMATION NEEDED TO USE KETALAR® SAFELY AND EFFECTIVELY. SEE FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION FOR KETALAR.KETALAR (KETAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE) INJECTION, FOR INTRAVENOUS OR INTRAMUSCULAR USE, CIII INITIAL U.S. APPROVAL: 1970 RECENT MAJOR CHANGES Warnings and Precautions (5.6) 8/2020 INDICATIONS AND USAGE KETALAR is a general anesthetic indicated: (1) as the sole anesthetic agent for diagnostic and surgical procedures that do not require skeletal muscle relaxation (1) for the induction of anesthesia prior to the administration of other general anesthetic agents (1) as a supplement to other anesthetic agents (1). DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION See Full Prescribing Information for important dosage and administration instructions. (2) Induction of anesthesia: --Intravenous route: Initially, 1 to 4.5 mg/kg administered slowly (over a period of 60 seconds). Alternatively, administer a dose of 1 to 2 mg/kg at a rate of 0.5 mg/kg/min. (2.2) --Intramuscular route: Initially, 6.5 to 13 mg/kg. (2.2) Maintenance of anesthesia: Increments of one-half to the full induction dose may be repeated as needed (2.2). Adjust the dose according to the patient's anesthetic needs and whether an additional anesthetic agent is employed. (2.2) Supplement to other anesthetic agents: The regimen of a reduced dose of KETALAR supplemented with diazepam can be used to produce balanced anesthesia by combination with other agents. (2.2) DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS Injection: 200 mg/20 mL (10 mg/mL), 500 mg/10 mL (50 mg/mL), and 500 mg/5 mL (100 mg/mL) multiple- dose vials (3). (3) CONTRAINDICATIONS In patients for whom a significant elevation of blood pressure would be a serious hazard (4). Known hypersensitivity to ketamine or to any excipient (4). WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Hemodynamic Instability: Monitor vital signs and cardiac function during KETALAR adm Lees het volledige document