Land: Filipijnen
Taal: Engels
Bron: FDA (Food And Drug Administration)
Acetylcysteine
The Cathay Drug Co., Inc.
Acetylcysteine
100 mg/ mL
Solution For Injection (I.M./ I.V.)
Amber glass ampoule x 3mL (box of 5's)
Zambon S.p.A., Italy
2020-02-13
FLUIMUCIL 100 MG/ML SOLUTION FOR INJECTION (I.M./I.V.) (ACETYLCYSTEINE) MUCOLYTIC Category: Injectables DESCRIPTION THE CATHAY DRUG CO., INC. FORMULATION Each mL of solution contains 100 mg of Acetylcysteine, Ph. Eur. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION Acetylcysteine (Fluimucil) is a clear, colourless solution with a slightly sulphureous odour. PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES PHARMACODYNAMIC PROPERTIES N-acetylcysteine (Acetylcysteine), the active ingredient of FLUIMUCIL, exerts marked mucolytic- fluidifying action on mucous and mucopurulent secretions by depolymerizing the mucoproteic complexes and the nucleic acids that confers viscosity to the vitreous and purulent component of the sputum and other secreta. Additional properties are: reduction of induced hyperplasia of mucous cells increase in surfactant production by stimulation of type II pneumocytes, stimulation of mucociliary activity, leading to improved mucociliary clearance. Acetylcysteine also exerts a direct antioxidant action, being endowed with a nucleophilic free thiol (-SH) group able to interact directly with the electrophilic group of the oxidizing radicals. Particularly interesting is the recent finding that acetylcysteine protects α1-antitrypsin, an elastase inhibiting enzyme, from the inactivation by hypochlorous acid (HOCl), a powerful oxidizing agent produced by the myeloperoxidase enzyme of activated phagocytes. Moreover, its molecular structure allows acetylcysteine to easily cross the cellular membranes. Inside the cell, acetylcysteine is deacetylated, thus yielding L-cysteine, an indispensable amino acid for the glutathione synthesis (GSH). Acetylcysteine exerts in addition an indirect antioxidant effect through its role as GSH precursor. GSH is a highly reactive tripeptide, ubiquitously diffused in the various tissues of animal organisms, whichis essential for the maintenance of functional capacity as well as cellular morphological integrity. It represents the most important protective intracellular defense mechanism against oxidizing radicals, both exog Lees het volledige document