Land: USA
Språk: engelsk
Kilde: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE (UNII: 786Z46389E) (METFORMIN - UNII:9100L32L2N)
AvKARE
METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE
METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE 500 mg
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Metformin hydrochloride extended-release tablets are indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Metformin is contraindicated in patients with: - Renal disease or renal dysfunction (e.g., as suggested by serum creatinine levels ≥1.5 mg/dL [males], ≥1.4 mg/dL [females] or abnormal creatinine clearance) which may also result from conditions such as cardiovascular collapse (shock), acute myocardial infarction, and septicemia ( see WARNINGS and PRECAUTIONS ). - Known hypersensitivity to metformin. - Acute or chronic metabolic acidosis, including diabetic ketoacidosis, with or without coma. Diabetic ketoacidosis should be treated with insulin. Metformin should be temporarily discontinued in patients undergoing radiologic studies involving intravascular administration of iodinated contrast materials, because use of such products may result in acute alteration of renal function ( see
Metformin hydrochloride extended-release tablets USP are supplied as biconvex-shaped, film-coated extended-release tablets containing 500 mg or 1000 mg of metformin hydrochloride. Metformin hydrochloride extended-release tablets USP 500 mg are extended-release, white to off-white, oval shaped, biconvex coated tablets debossed with "Q21" on one side and "LU" on the other side. NDC 42291-582-60 bottles of 60 Metformin hydrochloride extended-release tablets USP 1000 mg are extended-release, white to off-white, oval shaped, biconvex coated tablets debossed with "Q22" on one side and "LU" on the other side. NDC 42291-583-60 bottles of 60
Abbreviated New Drug Application
METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE- METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE AVKARE ---------- METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE EXTENDED-RELEASE TABLETS RX ONLY DESCRIPTION Metformin hydrochloride extended-release tablets USP contain an oral antihyperglycemic drug used in the management of type 2 diabetes. Metformin hydrochloride (N, N- dimethylimidodicarbonimidic diamide hydrochloride) is a member of the biguanide class of oral antihyperglycemics and is not chemically or pharmacologically related to any other class of oral antihyperglycemic agents. The empirical formula of metformin hydrochloride is C H N •HCl and its molecular weight is 165.63. Its structural formula is: Metformin hydrochloride is a white to off-white crystalline powder that is freely soluble in water and is practically insoluble in acetone, ether, and chloroform. The pKa of metformin is 12.4. The pH of a 1% aqueous solution of metformin hydrochloride is 6.68. Metformin hydrochloride extended-release tablets USP are designed for once-a-day oral administration and deliver 500 mg or 1000 mg of metformin hydrochloride. In addition to the active ingredient metformin hydrochloride, each tablet contains the following inactive ingredients: ammonio methacrylate copolymer type A, ammonio methacrylate copolymer type B, colloidal silicone dioxide, crospovidone, dibutyl sebacate, hypromellose, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose and povidone. Metformin hydrochloride extended-release tablets USP meets USP Dissolution Test 12. SYSTEM COMPONENTS AND PERFORMANCE Metformin hydrochloride extended-release tablet USP is designed for once-a-day oral administration using the swellable matrix coated with a permeable membrane technology. The tablet is similar in appearance to other film-coated oral administered tablets but it consists of a swellable active core formulation that is coated by a permeable membrane. The core formulation is composed primarily of drug with swellable matrix excipients. Upon ingestion, water is taken up through the membrane, which in turn ca read_full_document