Pajjiż: Malta
Lingwa: Ingliż
Sors: Medicines Authority
SODIUM IODIDE (131 I)
GE Healthcare Limited
V10XA01
SODIUM IODIDE (131 I)
CAPSULE
SODIUM IODIDE (131 I)
POM
THERAPEUTIC RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS
Authorised
2007-04-05
PACKAGE LEAFLET: INFORMATION FOR THE USER THERACAP 131TM THERACAP 131 37 MBQ‐5.55 GBQ CAPSULE Sodium iodide ( 131 I) READ ALL OF THIS LEAFLET CAREFULLY BEFORE YOU RECEIVE THIS MEDICINE. ‐ Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again. ‐ If you have any further questions, ask your doctor. ‐ If any of the side effects gets serious, or if you notice any side effects not listed in this leaflet, please tell your doctor. IN THIS LEAFLET: 1. What Theracap is and what it is used for 2. Before you receive Theracap 3. How Theracap is used 4. Possible side effects 5. How Theracap is stored 6. Further information 1. WHAT THERACAP IS AND WHAT IT IS USED FOR Theracap contains the active substance called sodium iodide ( 131 I). It is a radiopharmaceutical product. It collects in a specific organ or part of our body. Your doctor will explain for which particular organ or part of your body the treatment is required. The radioactivity can be used to treat that particular area. It can be used: to investigate if a tumour has spread from the thyroid to other parts of the body to treat an overactive thyroid gland (Graves disease) to treat goitre (swelling in the neck due to an enlarged thyroid gland). The use of Theracap is often combined with surgical treatment and with medicines that inhibit the thyroid (antithyroidal agents). 2. BEFORE YOU RECEIVE THERACAP DO NOT USE THERACAP: If you are allergic (hypersensitive) to iodine ( 131 I) or any of the other ingredients of Theracap (see section 6 for a list of the other ingredients) If you are pregnant If you are unable to swallow normally If you have digestive or stomach problems If you suspect you have problems with digesting food or suspect you have other problems with your stomach or gut. Theracap is not for diagnostic use: in children under 10 years of age in children over 10 years of age, adolescents (12 to 17 years of age) and adults except to follow up on a tumour that may be able to spread to other tissues or when oth Aqra d-dokument sħiħ
Page 1 of 13 SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS 1 NAME OF MEDICINAL PRODUCT THERACAP 131TM 2 QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION THERACAP 131 is presented as a single yellow capsule containing sodium iodide [ 131 I] in the following dosage range; 37-2035 MBq in 37 MBq steps and 2.22 - 5.55 GBq in 185 MBq steps at the activity reference date. Each capsule contains a maximum of 20 µg of sodium iodide. The specific activity of the sodium iodide [ 131 I] is not less than 222 GBq/mg. Iodine-131 is produced by fission of uranium-235 or by neutron bombardment of stable tellurium in a nuclear reactor. Iodine-131 has a half life of 8.04 days. It decays by emission of gamma radiations of 364 KeV (81.6%), 637 KeV (7.1%) and 284 KeV (6.2%) and beta radiations of maximal energy of 606 KeV to stable Xenon 131. 3 PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Capsule. 4 CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 THERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS Radioiodine thyroid therapy is indicated for: treatment of Graves disease, toxic multinodular goitre or autonomous nodules. treatment of papillary and follicular thyroid carcinoma including metastatic disease. Sodium iodide [ 131 I] therapy is often combined with surgical intervention and with antithyroid medications. 4.2 POSOLOGY AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION The activity administered is a matter for clinical judgement. The therapeutic effect is only achieved after several months. For the treatment of hyperthyroidism Page 2 of 13 The activity administered is usually in the range of 200 – 800 MBq but repeated treatment may be necessary. The dose required depends on the diagnosis, the size of the gland, thyroid uptake and iodine clearance. Patients should be rendered euthyroid medically whenever possible before giving radioiodine treatment for hyperthyroidism. For thyroid ablation and treatment of metastases The administered activities following total or sub total thyroidectomy to ablate remaining thyroid tissue are in the range of 1850 – 3700 MBq. It depends on the remnant size and radioiodine uptake. In subsequent Aqra d-dokument sħiħ