Pajjiż: Stati Uniti
Lingwa: Ingliż
Sors: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
ALBUTEROL SULFATE (UNII: 021SEF3731) (ALBUTEROL - UNII:QF8SVZ843E)
Proficient Rx LP
ALBUTEROL SULFATE
ALBUTEROL 2.5 mg in 3 mL
RESPIRATORY (INHALATION)
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Albuterol sulfate inhalation solution is indicated for the relief of bronchospasm in patients 2 years of age and older with reversible obstructive airway disease and acute attacks of bronchospasm. Albuterol sulfate inhalation solution is contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to any of its components.
Unit-dose plastic vial containing sterile Albuterol Sulfate Inhalation Solution 0.083%, 2.5 mg* / 3 ml (*Potency expressed as albuterol, equivalent to 3 mg albuterol sulfate). Equivalent to 0.5 mL of albuterol sulfate inhalation solution, 0.5% diluted to 3 mL with normal saline. Supplied in cartons as listed below. NDC 63187-204-25: 25 vials per carton / 25 vials per foil pouch PROTECT FROM LIGHT. Store vials in pouch until time of use. Store between 2° and 25° C (36° and 77° F). Rx Only Manufactured By: Nephron Pharmaceuticals Corporation Orlando, FL 32811 For Customer Service, Call 1-800-443-4313 Relabeled by: Proficient Rx LP Thousand Oaks, CA 91320
Abbreviated New Drug Application
ALBUTEROL SULFATE- ALBUTEROL SULFATE SOLUTION PROFICIENT RX LP ---------- ALBUTEROL SULFATE INHALATION SOLUTION, 0.083% 2.5 MG*/3 ML *Potency expressed as albuterol, equivalent to 3 mg albuterol sulfate. PRESCRIBING INFORMATION FOR INHALATION USE ONLY – NOT FOR INJECTION. DESCRIPTION Albuterol sulfate inhalation solution is a relatively selective beta -adrenergic bronchodilator (see CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY section below). Albuterol sulfate, the racemic form of albuterol, has the chemical name α -[(_tert_-Butylamino)methyl]-4- hydroxy-_m_-xylene-α,α′-diol sulfate (2:1) (salt) and the following structural formula: Albuterol sulfate has a molecular weight of 576.7, and the molecular formula is (C H NO ) •H SO . Albuterol sulfate is a white or practically white powder, freely soluble in water and slightly soluble in alcohol. The World Health Organization’s recommended name for albuterol base is salbutamol. Albuterol sulfate inhalation solution 0.083% requires no dilution before administration. Each mL of albuterol sulfate inhalation solution (0.083%) contains 0.83 mg of albuterol (as 1 mg of albuterol sulfate) in an isotonic, sterile, aqueous solution containing sodium chloride; sulfuric acid is used to adjust the pH to between 3 and 5. Albuterol sulfate inhalation solution (0.083%) contains no sulfiting agents. Albuterol sulfate inhalation solution is a clear, colorless solution. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY The prime action of beta-adrenergic drugs is to stimulate adenyl cyclase, the enzyme which catalyzes the formation of cyclic-3',5'-adenosine monophosphate (cyclic AMP) from adenosine triphosphate (ATP). The cyclic AMP thus formed mediates the cellular responses. _In vitro_ studies and _in vivo_ pharmacologic studies have demonstrated that albuterol has a preferential effect on beta -adrenergic receptors compared with isoproterenol. While it is recognized that beta -adrenergic receptors are the predominant receptors in bronchial smooth muscle, data indicate that 10% to 50% of the beta-receptors in the human hea Aqra d-dokument sħiħ