Country: Malaysia
Bahasa: Inggeris
Sumber: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
Abiraterone Acetate
CIPLA MALAYSIA SDN BHD
Abiraterone Acetate
120 Tablets
Aizant Drug Research Solutions Private Limited
XBIRA 250MG ® TABLETS CONSUMER MEDICATION INFORMATION LEAFLET (RIMUP) ABIRATERONE ACETATE USP (250 MG) _________________________________________________________________________________ Page | 1 WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What XBIRA 250 is used for 2. How XBIRA 250 works 3. Before you use XBIRA 250 4. How to use XBIRA 250 5. While you are using XBIRA 250 6. Side effects 7. Storage and Disposal of XBIRA 250 8. Product Description 9. Manufacturer 10. Marketing Authorisation Holder 11. Date of Revision WHAT XBIRA 250 IS USED FOR XBIRA 250 is indicated with prednisone or prednisolone for the treatment of prostate cancer that has spread to other parts of the body. HOW XBIRA 250 WORKS XBIRA 250 contains a medicine called abiraterone acetate. It is used to treat prostate cancer in adult men that has spread to other parts of the body. XBIRA 250 stops your body from making testosterone; this can slow the growth of prostate cancer BEFORE YOU USE XBIRA 250 _ _ _WHEN YOU MUST NOT USE IT _ _ _ _Do not take XBIRA 250 _ - if you are allergic to abiraterone acetate or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 8). - if you are a woman, especially if pregnant. XBIRA 250 is for use in male patients only. _Children and adolescents _ - This medicine is not for use in children and adolescents. If XBIRA 250 is accidentally ingested by a child or adolescent, go to the hospital immediately and take the package leaflet with you to show to the emergency doctor. _ _ _ _ _BEFORE YOU START TO USE IT _ _ _ XBIRA 250 can make high blood pressure or heart failure or low blood potassium worse. Taking prednisone or prednisolone with XBIRA 250 helps to avoid worsening of these conditions. If you have these conditions, or other heart or blood vessel problems, discuss them with your doctor. Your blood pressure, serum potassium and signs and symptoms of fluid retention will be monitored clinically at least monthly. If you are having sex with a pregnant woman you need to use a condom. If you are having sex with a woman who can be Baca dokumen lengkap
_For the use of a Registered Medical Practitioner or a Hospital or a Laboratory only OR _ _for Specialist Use only _ XBIRA 250 MG ABIRATERONE ACETATE TABLET USP 250MG COMPOSITION Each tablet contains. Abiraterone acetate USP………... 250 mg Excipient with known effect: Lactose DOSAGE FORM Uncoated Tablet PRODUCT DESCRIPTION White to off-white oval shaped tablets, debossed with “A” on one side and “250” on other side EXCIPIENTS Povidone, Sodium Lauryl Sulfate, Microcrystalline cellulose, Lactose monohydrate, Croscarmellose sodium, Purified water, Colloidal silicon dioxide, Magnesium stearate PHARMACOLOGY _PHARMACODYNAMICS _ Pharmacotherapeutic group: endocrine therapy, other hormone antagonists and related agents, ATC code: L02BX03 Mechanism of action Abiraterone acetate is converted _in vivo_ to abiraterone, an androgen biosynthesis inhibitor. Specifically, abiraterone selectively inhibits the enzyme 17α-hydroxylase/C17,20-lyase (CYP17). This enzyme is expressed in and is required for androgen biosynthesis in testicular, adrenal and prostatic tumour tissues. CYP17 catalyses the conversion of pregnenolone and progesterone into testosterone precursors, DHEA and androstenedione, respectively, by 17α-hydroxylation and cleavage of the C17,20 bond. CYP17 inhibition also results in increased mineralocorticoid production by the adrenals (see _Warnings and _ _Precautions_ ). Androgen-sensitive prostatic carcinoma responds to treatment that decreases androgen levels. Androgen deprivation therapies, such as treatment with LHRH analogues or orchiectomy, decrease androgen production in the testes but do not affect androgen production by the adrenals or in the tumour. Treatment with abiraterone decreases serum testosterone to undetectable levels (using commercial assays) when given with LHRH analogues (or orchiectomy). Pharmacodynamic effects Abiraterone decreases serum testosterone and other androgens to levels lower than those achieved by the use of LHRH analogues alone or by orchiectomy. This results from the s Baca dokumen lengkap