Country: Amerika Syarikat
Bahasa: Inggeris
Sumber: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
didanosine (UNII: K3GDH6OH08) (didanosine - UNII:K3GDH6OH08)
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
didanosine
didanosine 10 mg in 1 mL
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
VIDEX® (didanosine, USP), also known as ddI, in combination with other antiretroviral agents is indicated for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 infection [see Clinical Studies (14) ]. VIDEX is contraindicated when coadministered with the following medications: - Stavudine- potential for serious and/or life-threatening events notably pancreatitis, lactic acidosis, hepatotoxicity, and peripheral neuropathy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.5)]. - Allopurinol- systemic exposures of didanosine are increased, which may increase didanosine-associated toxicity [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. - Ribavirin- exposures of the active metabolite of didanosine (dideoxyadenosine 5′-triphosphate) are increased. Fatal hepatic failure, as well as peripheral neuropathy, pancreatitis, and symptomatic hyperlactatemia/lactic acidosis have been reported in patients receiving both didanosine and ribavirin. There is a pregnancy exposure registry that monitors pregnancy outcomes in individ
VIDEX (didanosine, USP) Pediatric Powder for Oral Solution is supplied as shown in Table 15: 0087-6632-41 One, 4-ounce glass, bottle per carton 2 g/bottle Storage The bottles of powder should be stored at 59 °F to 86 °F (15 °C to 30 °C). The VIDEX admixture may be stored up to 30 days in a refrigerator, 36 °F to 46 °F (2 °C to 8 °C). Discard any unused portion after 30 days.
New Drug Application
VIDEX- DIDANOSINE POWDER, FOR SOLUTION Bristol-Myers Squibb Company ---------- MEDICATION GUIDE VIDEX (VY-DEX) (DIDANOSINE, USP) PEDIATRIC POWDER FOR ORAL SOLUTION What is the most important information I should know about VIDEX? VIDEX can cause serious side effects, including: • Inflammation of your pancreas (pancreatitis) can happen in people who take VIDEX and can lead to death. People who take VIDEX in combination with the medicine stavudine may be at an increased risk for pancreatitis. Do not take VIDEX with stavudine. Call your healthcare provider right away if you have any of the following symptoms of pancreatitis: • severe stomach (abdomen) pain • nausea and vomiting • swelling of your stomach • fever • Build-up of an acid in your blood (lactic acidosis). Lactic acidosis can happen in some people who take VIDEX or similar medicines (nucleoside analogues). Lactic acidosis is a serious medical emergency that can lead to death. There have been deaths reported in pregnant women who get lactic acidosis after taking VIDEX and stavudine. Do not take VIDEX with stavudine. • Call your healthcare provider right away if you have any of the following symptoms which could be signs of lactic acidosis: • feel very weak or tired • feel cold, especially in your arms and legs • have unusual (not normal) muscle pain • feel dizzy or light-headed • have trouble breathing • have a fast or irregular heartbeat • have stomach pain with nausea and vomiting • weight loss • Severe liver problems, including liver failure, can happen in people who take VIDEX. Your liver may become large (hepatomegaly), you may develop fat in your liver (steatosis), or you may have high blood pressure in the large vein of your liver (portal hypertension). Severe liver problems can lead to liver transplantation or death in some people taking VIDEX. Taking VIDEX with medicines that contain hydroxyurea or stavudine may increase your risk for liver problems. You may be more likely to get lactic acidosis or severe liver probl Baca dokumen lengkap
VIDEX- DIDANOSINE POWDER, FOR SOLUTION BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY ---------- HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION THESE HIGHLIGHTS DO NOT INCLUDE ALL THE INFORMATION NEEDED TO USE VIDEX SAFELY AND EFFECTIVELY. SEE FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION FOR VIDEX. VIDEX (DIDANOSINE, USP) PEDIATRIC POWDER FOR ORAL SOLUTION INITIAL U.S. APPROVAL: 1991 WARNING: PANCREATITIS, LACTIC ACIDOSIS AND HEPATOMEGALY WITH STEATOSIS _SEE FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION FOR COMPLETE BOXED WARNING._ FATAL AND NONFATAL PANCREATITIS. VIDEX SHOULD BE SUSPENDED IN PATIENTS WITH SUSPECTED PANCREATITIS AND DISCONTINUED IN PATIENTS WITH CONFIRMED PANCREATITIS. (5.1) LACTIC ACIDOSIS AND SEVERE HEPATOMEGALY WITH STEATOSIS, INCLUDING FATAL CASES. SUSPEND TREATMENT IF CLINICAL OR LABORATORY FINDINGS SUGGESTIVE OF LACTIC ACIDOSIS OR PRONOUNCED HEPATOTOXICITY OCCUR. FATAL LACTIC ACIDOSIS HAS BEEN REPORTED IN PREGNANT INDIVIDUALS WHO RECEIVED THE COMBINATION OF VIDEX AND STAVUDINE. (5.2) COADMINISTRATION OF VIDEX WITH STAVUDINE IS CONTRAINDICATED. (4) INDICATIONS AND USAGE VIDEX (didanosine, USP) is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor for use in combination with other antiretroviral agents for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 infection. (1) DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Adult patients: Administered on an empty stomach at least 30 minutes before or 2 hours after eating. Dosing is based on body weight. (2.1) AT LEAST 60 KG LESS THAN 60 KG Preferred dosing 200 mg twice daily 125 mg twice daily Dosing for patients whose management requires once-daily frequency 400 mg once daily 250 mg once daily Pediatric patients (2 weeks old to 18 years old): Administered on an empty stomach at least 30 minutes before or 2 hours after eating. - Between 2 weeks and 8 months old, dosing is 100 mg per m twice daily. - For those greater than 8 months old, dosing is 120 mg per m twice daily but not to exceed the adult dosing recommendation. (2.1) Renal impairment: Dose reduction is recommended. (2.2) Coadministration with tenofovir: Dose reduction is Baca dokumen lengkap