Country: Malaysia
Bahasa: Inggeris
Sumber: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
AMLODIPINE BESILATE
RANBAXY (MALAYSIA) SDN. BHD.
AMLODIPINE BESILATE
10x10 Tablets; 3X10 Tablets
RANBAXY (MALAYSIA) SDN. BHD.
_CONSUMER MEDICATION INFORMATION LEAFLET (RIMUP) _ 1 VAMLO TABLETS _Amlodipine Besilate (5 and 10 mg) _ WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What VAMLO TABLETS are used for 2. How VAMLO TABLETS works 3. Before you use VAMLO TABLETS 4. How to use VAMLO TABLETS 5. While you are using VAMLO TABLETS 6. Side effects 7. Storage and Disposal of VAMLO TABLETS 8. Product Description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of revision WHAT VAMLO TABLETS ARE USED FOR VAMLO TABLETS are used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) or a certain type of chest pain called angina, a rare form of which is Prinzmetal’s or variant angina. HOW VAMLO TABLETS WORKS VAMLO TABLETS contain the active substance amlodipine which belongs to a group of medicines called calcium antagonists. In patients with high blood pressure this medicine works by relaxing blood vessels, so that blood passes through them more easily. In patients with angina amlodipine works by improving blood supply to the heart muscle which then receives more oxygen and as a result chest pain is prevented. This medicine does not provide immediate relief of chest pain from angina. Your doctor however, may have prescribed this medicine for another purpose. Ask your doctor if you have any questions why it has been prescribed for you. BEFORE YOU USE VAMLO TABLETS - _When you must not use it _ If you are allergic (hypersensitive) to amlodipine, or any other medicine of same class (dihydropyridines e.g. nifedipine, felodipine) or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (see PRODUCT DESCRIPTION at the end of this leaflet). Some of the symptoms of an allergic reaction may include: skin rash, itching, swelling of the face, lips, tongue and throat or difficulty in breathing. - _Before you start to use it _ YOU MUST TELL YOUR DOCTOR IF YOU: have or have had heart failure have liver problems PREGNANCY AND LACTATION The safety of amlodipine in human pregnancy has not been established. IF YOU ARE PREGNANT, THINK YOU MIGHT BE OR YOU ARE PLANNING TO GET PREGNANT, Baca dokumen lengkap
_For the use only of a Registered Medical Practitioner _ PRESCRIBING INFORMATION VAMLO TABLETS (Amlodipine Besilate Tablets) COMPOSITION VAMLO 5 Each tablet contains: Amlodipine Besilate BP equivalent to Amlodipine …………………..…………5 mg VAMLO 10 Each tablet contains: Amlodipine Besilate BP equivalent to Amlodipine …………………..…………10 mg PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 5 MG White to off-white, flat, beveled edge, round, uncoated tablets with a score-line on one side. Diameter : 8.0 mm 10 MG: White to off-white, flat, beveled edge, round, uncoated tablets with a score-line on one side. Diameter : 10.5 mm DESCRIPTION VAMLO TABLETS contain besilate salt of amlodipine, which is a long-acting calcium channel blocker. Amlodipine besilate is chemically described as 3-ethyl-5-methyl (±)-2-[(2-aminoethoxy)methyl]4-(2- chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-6-methyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate, monobenzenesulphonate. Its empirical formula is C 20 H 25 CLN 2 O 5 •C 6 H 6 O 3 S and the structural formula is: AMLODIPINE BESILATE PHARMACODYNAMIC AND PHARMACOKINETIC PROPERTIES PHARMACODYNAMICS Amlodipine besilate is a calcium ion influx inhibitor (slow channel blocker or calcium ion antagonist) and inhibits the transmembrane influx of calcium ions into cardiac and vascular smooth muscle. The mechanism of the antihypertensive action of amlodipine is due to a direct relaxant effect on vascular smooth muscle. The precise mechanism by which amlodipine relieves angina has not been fully determined but amlodipine reduces total ischemic burden by the following two actions: 1) Amlodipine dilates peripheral arterioles and thus, reduces the total peripheral resistance (afterload) against which the heart works. Since the heart rate remains stable, this unloading of the heart reduces myocardial energy consumption and oxygen requirements. 2) The mechanism of action of amlodipine also probably involves dilatation of the main coronary arteries and coronary arterioles, both in normal and ischemic regions. This dilatation increas Baca dokumen lengkap