Country: Malaysia
Bahasa: Inggeris
Sumber: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
SODIUM PICOSULFATE
MILRIN PHARMACEUTICAL CO. (M) SDN BHD
SODIUM PICOSULFATE
15 ml
TERAPUTICS SDN BHD
_Consumer Medication Information Leaflet (RiMUP) _ SKILAX DROPS 7.5MG/ML Sodium Picosulfate 7.5mg _ _ WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What Skilax is used for 2. How Skilax works 3. Before you use Skilax 4. How to use Skilax 5. While you are using Skilax 6. Side effects 7. Storage and disposal of Skilax 8. Product description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of Revision WHAT SKILAX IS USED FOR Skilax is used for the relief of constipation. It does not assist with weight loss. HOW SKILAX WORKS Skilax belongs to a group of medicines called laxative. It stimulates the muscle and movement of bowel as well as softening the stools by promoting the accumulation of water in the intestines. These bring overnight relief from constipation. BEFORE YOU USE SKILAX _When you must not use it _ Do not take Skilax if: - You suffer from any of the following intestinal problems; blockage of intestine (ileus or intestinal obstruction), serious abdominal conditions (appendicitis, severe abdominal pain with nausea and vomiting and/ or fever) or inflammation of the bowel. - You are suffering from severe dehydration. - You are allergic to Sodium Picosulfate or any of the other ingredients in Skilax. _Before you start to use it _ Tell your doctor if: - You are pregnant, planning to become pregnant or you are breast feeding. - You are currently taking any other medications. _Taking other medicines _ Please tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking or have recently taken any other medicines, including those obtained without a prescription because they may interact with Skilax, such as: - Diuretics (medicine that reduces blood pressure) - Steroid - Antibiotics HOW TO USE SKILAX _How much to use _ - Adults and children over 10 years old: 5 – 10mg (14 to 27 drops per day). - Children under 10 years old: Not to be taken without doctor’s recommendation. - Children 4 to 10 years old: 2.5 – 5mg (7 to 14 drops per day). - Children under 4 years old: The recommended dosage is 0.25mg per kilogram body weight per day (1m Baca dokumen lengkap
SKILAX DROPS 7.5MG/ML Sodium Picosulfate COMPOSITION PER ML: Sodium Picosulfate 7.5 mg (each ml is approx. equiv. to 20 drops) PHARMACEUTICAL FORM AND CONTENT: Solution for oral use in drops. Bottle of 15 ml. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION: Clear, colourless to slightly yellowish odourless liquid. PHARMACODYNAMICS: Sodium Picosulfate has a local laxative effect, which will stimulate the mucosa of both the large intestine and the rectum after bacterial cleavage in the colon. This results in colonic peristalsis by promoting accumulation of water and electrolytes in the colonic lumen. This stimulation and osmotic effect cause defecation, reduction of transit time and softening of the stool. Stimulation of the rectum causes increased motility and a feeling of rectal fullness. Sodium Picosulfate has no effect on alteration of digestion or absorption of calories and essential nutrients in the small intestine. PHARMACOKINETICS: Absorption and Distribution After oral absorption, Sodium Picosulfate reaches the colon with no significant absorption and systemic effect. Biotransformation Sodium Picosulfate is converted into the active form, bis-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-pyridyl-2- methane (BHPM), via bacterial cleavage in the distal segment of the intestine. The onset of action of the preparation is usually between 6 - 12 hours. The laxative effect is independent of the plasma levels of the active moiety. Elimination Only small amounts of the active form are absorbed and almost completely conjugated in the intestinal wall and liver to form the inactive BHPM glucuronide. After oral administration of 10mg Sodium Picosulfate 10.4% of the total dose was excreted as BHPM glucuronide in urine after 48 hours. In general, urinary excretion is inversely proportional to the concentration of Sodium Picosulfate administered. INDICATION: For the management and short term relief of constipation of any aetiology. RECOMMENDED DOSE: Adults and children over 10 years old: 5 - 10mg (14 to 27 drops per day). Children under 10 years old: Not to be taken by childre Baca dokumen lengkap