Country: Malaysia
Bahasa: Inggeris
Sumber: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE; TRIPROLIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE
DYNAPHARM (M) SDN BHD
PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE; TRIPROLIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE
60 ml
DYNAPHARM (M) SDN BHD
Consumer Medication Information Leaflet (RiMUP) PROLIDIN SYRUP Triprolidine Hydrochloride/Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride (1.25mg/30mg per 5ml) 1 What is in this leaflet 1. What PROLIDIN SYRUP is used for 2. How PROLIDIN SYRUP works 3. Before you use PROLIDIN SYRUP 4. How to use PROLIDIN SYRUP 5. While you are using it 6. Side effects 7. Storage and Disposal of PROLIDIN SYRUP 8. Product Description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of revision What PROLIDIN SYRUP is used for PROLIDIN SYRUP is used for the temporary relief of nasal and sinus congestion, sneezing and runny nose associated with the common cold and allergic rhinitis (inflammation of the mucous membrane inside the nose). How PROLIDIN SYRUP works Triprolidine Hydrochloride is an antihistamine which works by blocking a certain natural substance (histamine) that your body makes during an allergic reaction. The antimuscarinic action provides a drying effect on the lining of nasal cavity. Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride is a decongestant. It works by narrowing the blood vessels to decrease swelling and congestion. Before you use PROLIDIN SYRUP - When you must not use it Do not use PROLIDIN SYRUP if: You are allergic or hypersensitive to any ingredients in this product. You are being treated with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) for depression. Use of antihistamines in new-born or premature infants as they have higher risk to antimuscarinic effects, such as Central Nervous System excitation and convulsion. You have blood clot inside a blood vessel of the heart. You have excessive amount of thyroid hormones. Pregnancy and lactation Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are pregnant, planning to get pregnant or breastfeeding. Use is not recommended during breastfeeding due to the risk of excitement or irritability in infants. Antihistamines may block the milk production. Ask your doctor for advice before using any medicines. - Before you start to use it Tell your doctor or pharmacist before using this medicine if you Baca dokumen lengkap
PROLIDIN SYRUP MAL19910177AZ DESCRIPTION: SYRUP Colour : Red Flavour : Cherry CONTENT: Each 5 ml Contains: Triprolidine HCl ..................... 1.25 mg Pseudoephedrine HCl ................. 30 mg Preservatives: Sodium Benzoate 0.1% w/v & Methyl Paraben 0.1% w/v & Propyl Paraben 0.01% w/v. PHARMACODYNAMICS: Triprolidine HCl It is an antihistamine which acts by competing with histamine for Hi-receptor, but do not reverse responses mediated by histamine alone. The antimuscarinic action provides a drying effect on the nasal mucosa. Pseudoephedrine HCl It is a sympathomimetic amine with direct and indirect effects on adrenoreceptors. It constricts the peripheral vessels, thus raising the blood pressure. It relaxes the bronchioles and decreases the tone and peristaltic movements of the intestine but contracts the uterus. PHARMACOKINETICS: Triprolidine HCl is absorbed after oral administration and distributes throughout the body. It is metabolised in the liver and excreted in the urine. Pseudoephedrine HCl is rapidly and completely absorbed after oral administration. After an oral dose of 180 mg, peak plasma conc. of 500 to 900 ng/ml are attained in 1 to 3 hours. Plasma half-life after an oral dose is 5 to 8 hours which may be increased in subjects with alkaline urine and decreased in subjects with acid urine. The volume of distribution is 2 to 3 litres/kg body-weight. It is metabolised by N-demethylation to a small extent. About 70% of a dose is excreted in the urine in 36 hours with less than 1% as norpseudoephedrine and the remainder as unchanged drug. INDICATIONS: For the temporary relief of nasal and sinus congestion, sneezing and rhinorrhoea associated with the common cold and allergic rhinitis. RECOMMENDED DOSAGE: Adults and children over 12 years : 2 teaspoonfuls (10 ml). Children 7 - 12 years : 1 teaspoonful (5 ml). Children 2 - 6 years : ½ teaspoonful (2.5 ml). All to be taken 4 to 6 hourly. WARNING (When Used For Treatment of Cough and Cold): 1. Not to be used in children less than 2 years of age. 2. To be Baca dokumen lengkap