Country: Malaysia
Bahasa: Inggeris
Sumber: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
MONENSIN SODIUM
Prima Inter-chem Sdn. Bhd.
MONENSIN SODIUM
25 kg
Shandong Qilu King-Phar Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
PRIMA MONENSIN 20% (W/W)GRANULES COMPOSITION: Each kg contains 200g Monensin (as Sodium) PRODUCT DESCRIPTION: Grey or taupe granule PHARMACODYNAMICS: Monensin is a mixture of four analogues, A, B, C and D, with monensin A being the major component (98%). Monensin is mainly effective against gram-positive bacteria. Monensin acts via complexation of monovalent cations. Its lipophilic structure facilitates transport of cations through biological membranes altering normal concentration gradients PHARMACOKINETICS: Monensin is rapidly absorbed and extensively metabolized, mainly in liver. Monensin and its metabolites were shown to be predominantly excreted in the bile. Orally dosed radioactivity was nearly completely recovered in faeces, whereas urinary excretion was negligible in cattle and rats. INDICATION Broiler chickens As an aid in the prevention of coccidiosis caused by E. necatrix, E. tenella, E. acervulina, E. brunetti, E. mivati, and E. maxima. Replacement chickens intended for use as cage layers As an aid in the prevention of coccidiosis caused by E. necatrix, E. tenella, E. acervulina, E. brunetti, E. mivati, and E. maxima. RECOMMENDED DOSE RATES ARE AS FOLLOWS Poultry (Broiler chickens and layer replacement chickens): 99.2-121g/tonne equivalent to 496- 605g Prima Monensin 20 % (w/w) Granules /tonne of feed Must be thoroughly mixed in feed before use. CONTRAINDICATIONS Do not feed to laying chickens. Do not feed to chickens over 16 weeks of age. Do not allow horses, other equines, mature turkeys, or guinea fowl access to feed containing monensin. Ingestion of monensin by horses and guinea fowl has been fatal. Not for replacement chickens intended to become broiler breeding chickens INTERACTIONS WITH OTHER MEDICAMENTS Not known SIDE EFFECTS Not known SYMPTOMS AND TREATMENT OF OVERDOSE Not known WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS: SPECIAL WARNINGS (i) Must be thoroughly mixed in feeds before use. (ii) Do not feed undiluted. (iii) In the absence of coccidiosis in broiler chickens the use of monensin with no withdrawal p Baca dokumen lengkap