Country: Malaysia
Bahasa: Inggeris
Sumber: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
MONTELUKAST SODIUM
HOVID BERHAD
MONTELUKAST SODIUM
30tablet Tablets
HOVID BERHAD
_CONSUMER MEDICATION INFORMATION LEAFLET (RIMUP) _ MONTELAIR TABLET Montelukast Chewable Tablet (5mg), Montelukast Film-coated tablet (10 mg) 1 WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What Montelair is used for 2. How Montelair works 3. Before you use Montelair 4. How to take Montelair 5. While you are using Montelair 6. Side effects 7. Storage and Disposal of Montelair 8. Product description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of revision WHAT MONTELAIR IS USED FOR This medicine is used to: • prevent and treat asthma in adults • relieve day and night symptoms of seasonal allergic rhinitis (hay fever). HOW MONTELAIR WORKS This medicine is a leukotriene receptor antagonist. It blocks substances in your lungs that narrows and swells your airways. The substance is called leukotriene. By blocking leukotrienes, your asthma symptoms will improve and this helps prevents asthma attacks. Montelair also improves hay fever symptoms. BEFORE YOU USE MONTELAIR _- When you must not take it _ Do not take this medicine if: • you or your child is allergic to montelukast or any of the excipients • you or your child are already taking any medicine containing montelukast • you or your child is/are galactose intolerance, have Lapp lactase deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption • your child is younger than 2 years old. _- Before you start to take it _ Tell your doctor if: • your child has phenylketonuria, the inability to process the part of the protein called phenylalanine • you are pregnant, plan to get pregnant • you are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. _- Taking other medicines _ Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking any other medicines in any form including any that you buy or obtained without a prescription. Some medicines interfere with the active ingredients in Montelair. They include: • other medicines containing montelukast • phenobarbital • phenytoin • rifampicin. Other interactions not stated may occur. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you have any other concern Baca dokumen lengkap
VIMON07-4var (MY) DESCRIPTION MONTELAIR 10 MG FILM-COATED TABLET: Square, beige film- coated tablet, shallow convex, bevel-edged and “HD” embossed on one face. MONTELAIR 5 MG CHEWABLE TABLET: 10 mm, round, pink mottled uncoated tablet, bevel edged, shallow convex faces, “HD” embossed and scored on the same face. COMPOSITION MONTELAIR 10 MG FILM-COATED TABLET: Montelukast Sodium which is equivalent to Montelukast 10 mg. MONTELAIR 5 MG CHEWABLE TABLET: Montelukast Sodium which is equivalent to Montelukast 5 mg. PHARMACODYNAMICS The cysteinyl leukotrienes (LTC 4 , LTD 4 , LTE 4 ) are potent inflammatory eicosanoids released from various cells including mast cells and eosinophils. These important pro-asthmatic mediators bind to cysteinyl leukotriene (CysLT) receptors. The CysLT type-1 (CysLT 1 ) receptor is found in the human airway (including airway smooth muscle cells and airway macrophages) and on other pro-inflammatory cells (including eosinophils and certain myeloid stem cells). CysLTs have been correlated with the pathophysiology of asthma and allergic rhinitis. In asthma, leukotriene-mediated effects include bronchoconstriction, mucous secretion, vascular permeability, and eosinophil recruitment. In allergic rhinitis, CysLTs are released from the nasal mucosa after allergen exposure during both early- and late-phase reactions and are associated with symptoms of allergic rhinitis. Intranasal challenge with CysLTs has been shown to increase nasal airway resistance and symptoms of nasal obstruction. Montelukast is a potent, orally active compound that significantly improves parameters of asthmatic inflammation. Based on biochemical and pharmacological bioassays, it binds with high affinity and selectivity to the CysLT 1 receptor (in preference to other pharmacologically important airway receptors such as the prostanoid, cholinergic, or ß-adrenergic receptor). Montelukast potently inhibits physiologic actions of LTC 4 , LTD 4 and LTE 4 at the CysLT 1 receptor without any agonist activity. PHARMACOKINETICS Baca dokumen lengkap