Country: Malaysia
Bahasa: Inggeris
Sumber: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
METOPROLOL TARTRATE
Noripharma Sdn. Bhd.
METOPROLOL TARTRATE
500 Tablets; 50 Tablets; 10 Tablets; 300 Tablets; 100 Tablets; 1000 Tablets
Noripharma Sdn. Bhd.
_Consumer Medication Information Leaflet (RiMUP) _ METOLOC 100MG TABLET Metoprolol Tartrate 100mg 1 WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET? 1. What METOLOC used for 2. How METOLOC works 3. Before you use METOLOC 4. How to use METOLOC 5. While you are using it 6. Side effects 7. Storage and Disposal of METOLOC 8. Product Description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of Revision. WHAT METOLOC USED FOR METALOC is used against: • high blood pressure and to prevent coronary heart disease (angina pectoris) • Some rapid heart beat symptoms •`Some disturbances of heart rate (arrhythmia) • Increased metabolic rate (thyreotoxicosis). METALOC reduces the risk for death and of developing another heart attack in patients who had a heart attack. METALOC can also be given as preventive treatment of migraine. HOW METOLOC WORKS Metoprolol reduces the effect of stress hormones in the heart in connection with physical or mental effort. It makes the heart beat slower (reduces pulse) in these situations. The reduced cardiac work also prevents onset of angina. BEFORE YOU USE METOLOC -_WHEN YOU MUST NOT USE IT_ Do not use METALOC if you have: • Untreated heart failure • Serious heart block and/or very low pulse • Very low blood pressure. • Do not use METALOC if you are hypersensitive to any of the ingredients or to other similar drugs (beta-receptor blocking drugs) _- BEFORE YOU START TO USE IT _ Talk to your doctor before you start using METALOC if you have any of the following diseases: • asthma • severe symptoms of narrow airways • Serious problems with metabolism (metabolic acidosis) • Prinzmetal’s angina • Severely impared kidney function. If you suffer from impared blood circulation, in your hands, feet, arms or legs (claudication), symptoms may worsen from the METALOC medication. _-TAKING OTHER MEDICINES _ Tell your doctor if you are using other medicines when taking METALOC. Some medicines can affect or be affected by the treatment with METALOC, for example: • propafenone, amiodarone, quini Baca dokumen lengkap
1 METOLOC 100MG TABLET COMPOSITION Each tablet contains Metoprolol Tartrate 100mg PRODUCT DESCRIPTION A white round shaped tablet with score line on one side. _(The tablet is not meant to be split ) _ PHARMACODYNAMICS Metoprolol is a beta1-selective receptor blocker, i.e. metoprolol affects the beta1-receptors of the heart in lower doses than needed to affect beta2-receptors in peripheral vessels and bronchi. At increasing doses the beta1-selectivity may decrease. Metoprolol has no beta-stimulating effect and has little membrane-stimulating effect. Beta receptor blockers have negative inotropic and chronotropic effect. Metoprolol therapy reduces the effect of catecholamines in association with physical and psychic strain and gives lower heart rate, cardiac output and blood pressure. In stress situations with an increased release of adrenaline from the adrenal glands, metoprolol does not prevent the normal physiological vascular dilation. In therapeutic doses, metoprolol has less contractile effect on the bronchial muscles than non-selective beta-blockers. This property enables treatment of patients with bronchial asthma or other pronounced obstructive lung diseases with metoprolol in combination with beta2-receptor stimulants. Metoprolol influences insulin release and carbohydrate metabolism to less extent than non-selective beta-blockers and therefore it can also be given to patients with diabetes mellitus. The cardiovascular reaction in hypoglycaemia, e.g. tachycardia, is less influenced by metoprolol and the return of blood sugar level to normal is faster than for non-selective beta-receptor blockers. In hypertension, Metoloc lowers the blood pressure significantly for more than 24 hours both in lying and standing positions as well as during exercise. In treatment with metoprolol an increase in the peripheral vascular resistance is observed initially. In long-term treatment, however, the obtained lowering in blood pressure may be due to reduced peripheral vascular resistance and unchanged cardiac output. In ma Baca dokumen lengkap