Country: Malaysia
Bahasa: Inggeris
Sumber: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
OFLOXACIN
KOMEDIC SDN BHD
OFLOXACIN
100Tablet Tablets
MEDOCHEMIE LTD (CENTRAL FACTORY)
_CONSUMER MEDICATION INFORMATION LEAFLET (RIMUP) _ MEDOFLOXINE TABLET Ofloxacin (200mg) 1 IN THIS LEAFLET : 1. What MEDOFLOXINE is used for 2. How MEDOFLOXINE works 3. Before you use MEDOFLOXINE 4. How to use MEDOFLOXINE 5. While you were using it 6. Side effects 7. Storage and disposal of MEDOFLOXINE 8. Product description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of revision WHAT MEDOFLOXINE IS USED FOR MEDOFLOXINE tablets are used to treat infection of: - Urinary tract (kidneys and bladder) - Respiratory tract (lungs and chest) - Genital tract (male and female sex organs) Your doctor may, however, prescribe MEDOFLOXINE for another reason. Ask your doctor if you have any questions about why MEDOFLOXINE has been prescribed for you. HOW MEDOFLOXINE WORKS MEDOFLOXINE contains ofloxacin which belongs to is one of a group of medicines called fluoroquinolone antibacterial. It kills bacteria (germs). This should cure any infection that the germs have caused. BEFORE YOU USE MEDOFLOXINE _- When you must not use it _ DO NOT TAKE MEDOFLOXINE IF: - you are allergic (hypersensitive) to ofloxacin or any other ingredient of the tablet - you are allergic to other quinolone antibacterial agents - you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant - you are breast feeding - you are a child or a growing adolescent or prepubescent - you have a history, of epilepsy or a lowered seizure threshold - you have a history of inflammation of tendon _Pregnancy and breast-feeding _ If you are pregnant or trying for a baby ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking any medicine including MEDOFLOXINE. Ofloxacin should not be administered during the pregnancy. If you are breast-feeding a baby, you should discuss this with the doctor; ofloxacin is found in the milk in small amounts. Breast-feeding is not recommended. _- Before you start to use it _ Tell your doctor or pharmacist if: - you have a history of heart problem - you have an illness called ‘myasthenia gravis’ ( muscle weakness). - you have a history of epile Baca dokumen lengkap
MEDOFLOXINE PRESENTATION White, round, convex, film coated tablets with diameter of nucleus 9.5 mm PHARMACOLOGY _PHARMACODYNAMICS _Ofloxacin is bactericidal and acts by inhibition of the A sub-unit of DNA gyrase (topoisomerase) which is an essential component in bacterial DNA reproduction. _PHARMACOKINETICS _Ofloxacin is rapidly and well absorbed from the gastro-intestinal tract following oral administration. The oral bioavailability is close to 100% and peak plasma concentration of 3ug- 4ug/ml are achieved 1-2 hours post 400mg administration orally. Food may delay the rate of absorption but does not significantly affect the extent of absorption. Plasma half life ranges from 5 to 8 hours, this is prolonged in renal failure with values of 15 hours to 60 hours reported depending upon the extent of renal impairment. Ofloxacin is about 25% plasma protein bound. It is widely distributed in body fluids, including the cerebrospinal fluid, and tissue penetration is good. Relatively high bile concentrations are reached. It crosses the placenta and is excreted in breast milk. Ofloxacin undergoes limited metabolism to desmethyl and N-oxide metabolites, with desmethyl ofloxacin having limited antimicrobial activity. The primary elimination route is via the kidney. Excretion is by tubular secretion and glomerular filtration with 75% - 80% of a dose excreted unchanged in the urine over 24 – 48 hours. This results in high urinary concentrations. Less than 5% is excreted in the urine as metabolites and 4% - 8% may be excreted in the faeces. INDICATIONS The following indications are restricted to adults. Ofloxacin is suitable for treatment of the following bacterial infections if these are caused by pathogens sensitive to ofloxacin: • Acute pyelonephritis and complicated urinary tract infections • Non-gonococcal urethritis and cervicitis • Gonococcal urethritis and cervicitis due to susceptible _Neisseria gonorrhoeae _ _ _ In the following indications, ofloxacin should be used only when it is considered inappropriate to u Baca dokumen lengkap