Country: Amerika Syarikat
Bahasa: Inggeris
Sumber: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
KETOROLAC TROMETHAMINE (UNII: 4EVE5946BQ) (KETOROLAC - UNII:YZI5105V0L)
Hikma Pharmaceuticals USA Inc.
KETOROLAC TROMETHAMINE
KETOROLAC TROMETHAMINE 15 mg in 1 mL
INTRAMUSCULAR
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Carefully consider the potential benefits and risks of ketorolac tromethamine and other treatment options before deciding to use ketorolac. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration consistent with individual patient treatment goals (see WARNINGS ). Acute Pain in Adult Patients Ketorolac tromethamine is indicated for the short-term (≤ 5 days) management of moderately severe acute pain that requires analgesia at the opioid level, usually in a postoperative setting. Therapy should always be initiated with intravenous or intramuscular dosing of ketorolac tromethamine, and oral ketorolac tromethamine is to be used only as continuation treatment, if necessary. The total combined duration of use of ketorolac tromethamine injection and oral ketorolac tromethamine is not to exceed 5 days of use because of the potential of increasing the frequency and severity of adverse reactions associated with the recommended doses (see WARNINGS , PRECAUTIONS , DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION , and ADVERSE REACTIONS ). Patients should be switched to alternative analgesics as soon as possible, but ketorolac tromethamine therapy is not to exceed 5 days. (See also Boxed WARNING .) Ketorolac tromethamine is contraindicated in patients with previously demonstrated hypersensitivity to ketorolac tromethamine. Ketorolac tromethamine is contraindicated in patients with active peptic ulcer disease, in patients with recent gastrointestinal bleeding or perforation and in patients with a history of peptic ulcer disease or gastrointestinal bleeding. Ketorolac tromethamine should not be given to patients who have experienced asthma, urticaria, or allergic-type reactions after taking aspirin or other NSAIDs. Severe, rarely fatal, anaphylactic-like reactions to NSAIDs have been reported in such patients (see WARNINGS – Anaphylactoid Reactions , and PRECAUTIONS – Pre-existing Asthma ). Ketorolac tromethamine is contraindicated as prophylactic analgesic before any major surgery. Ketorolac tromethamine is contraindicated in the setting of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery (see WARNINGS ). Ketorolac tromethamine is contraindicated in patients with advanced renal impairment or in patients at risk for renal failure due to volume depletion (see WARNINGS for correction of volume depletion). Ketorolac tromethamine is contraindicated in labor and delivery because, through its prostaglandin synthesis inhibitory effect, it may adversely affect fetal circulation and inhibit uterine musculature, thus increasing the risk of uterine hemorrhage. Ketorolac tromethamine inhibits platelet function and is, therefore, contraindicated in patients with suspected or confirmed cerebrovascular bleeding, hemorrhagic diathesis, incomplete hemostasis and those at high risk of bleeding (see WARNINGS and PRECAUTIONS ). Ketorolac tromethamine is contraindicated in patients currently receiving aspirin or NSAIDs because of the cumulative risks of inducing serious NSAID-related adverse events. The concomitant use of ketorolac tromethamine and probenecid is contraindicated. The concomitant use of ketorolac tromethamine and pentoxifylline is contraindicated. Ketorolac tromethamine injection is contraindicated for neuraxial (epidural or intrathecal) administration due to its alcohol content.
Ketorolac Tromethamine Injection, USP is available as follows: For IV or IM Single Dose use: NDC 0641-6041-25, 2 mL vials containing 1 mL of 15 mg/mL Ketorolac Tromethamine, USP, available in boxes of 25. NDC 0641-6042-25, 2 mL vials containing 1 mL of 30 mg/mL Ketorolac Tromethamine, USP, available in boxes of 25. For IM Single Dose use only: NDC 0641-6043-25, 60 mg/2 mL, 2 mL vials containing 2 mL of 30 mg/mL Ketorolac Tromethamine, USP, (60 mg), available in boxes of 25. Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F), excursions permitted to 15° to 30°C (59° to 86°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature]. PROTECT FROM LIGHT Retain in carton until time of use. To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Hikma Pharmaceuticals USA Inc. at 1-877-845-0689, or the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch . For Product Inquiry call 1-877-845-0689.
Abbreviated New Drug Application
KETOROLAC TROMETHAMINE- KETOROLAC TROMETHAMINE INJECTION HIKMA PHARMACEUTICALS USA INC. ---------- KETOROLAC TROMETHAMINE INJECTION, USP FOR INTRAVENOUS/INTRAMUSCULAR USE (15 MG AND 30 MG) FOR INTRAMUSCULAR USE ONLY (60 MG) RX ONLY WARNING Ketorolac tromethamine, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), is indicated for the short-term (up to 5 days in adults) management of moderately severe acute pain that requires analgesia at the opioid level. Oral ketorolac tromethamine is indicated only as continuation treatment following intravenous or intramuscular dosing of ketorolac tromethamine, if necessary. The total combined duration of use of oral ketorolac tromethamine and ketorolac tromethamine injection should not exceed 5 days. KETOROLAC TROMETHAMINE IS NOT INDICATED FOR USE IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS AND IT IS NOT INDICATED FOR MINOR OR CHRONIC PAINFUL CONDITIONS. INCREASING THE DOSE OF KETOROLAC TROMETHAMINE BEYOND THE LABEL RECOMMENDATIONS WILL NOT PROVIDE BETTER EFFICACY BUT WILL INCREASE THE RISK OF DEVELOPING SERIOUS ADVERSE EVENTS. GASTROINTESTINAL RISK • Ketorolac tromethamine can cause peptic ulcers, gastrointestinal bleeding and/or perforation of the stomach or intestines, which can be fatal. These events can occur at any time during use and without warning symptoms. Therefore, ketorolac tromethamine is CONTRAINDICATED in patients with active peptic ulcer disease, in patients with recent gastrointestinal bleeding or perforation, and in patients with a history of peptic ulcer disease or gastrointestinal bleeding. Elderly patients are at greater risk for serious gastrointestinal events (see WARNINGS). CARDIOVASCULAR THROMBOTIC EVENTS • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) cause an increased risk of serious cardiovascular thrombotic events, including myocardial infarction and stroke, which can be fatal. This risk may occur early in treatment and may increase with duration of use (see WARNINGS and PRECAUTIONS). • Ketorolac tromethamine is CONTRAINDICATED in the setting of coronary artery byp Baca dokumen lengkap