Country: Malaysia
Bahasa: Inggeris
Sumber: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
EPLERENONE
VIATRIS SDN. BHD.
EPLERENONE
50Tablet Tablets; 30Tablet Tablets
VIATRIS PHARMACEUTICALS LLC
_CONSUMER MEDICATION INFORMATION LEAFLET (RIMUP)_ INSPRA ™ FILM-COATED TABLET Eplerenone (25 mg, 50 mg) 1 WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What Inspra is used for 2. How Inspra works 3. Before you use Inspra 4. How to use Inspra 5. While you are using it 6. Side Effects 7. Storage and Disposal of Inspra 8. Product Description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of Revision 11. Serial Number WHAT INSPRA IS USED FOR Inspra is used in combination with other drugs to help prevent worsening of dysfunction of the left lower chamber of the heart. It is also used when there is clinical evidence of heart failure after a recent heart attack. HOW INSPRA WORKS Inspra belongs to a group of medicines known as selective aldosterone blocking agents. These blocking agents inhibit the action of aldosterone, a substance produced within the body, which controls your blood pressure and heart function. High levels of aldosterone can cause changes in your body that lead to heart failure. BEFORE YOU USE INSPRA - _When you must not use it_ Do not take Inspra • if you are allergic (hypersensitive) to eplerenone or any of the other ingredients of Inspra. • if you have high levels of potassium in your blood (hyperkalemia) or any other conditions associated with high potassium levels. • if you are taking groups of drugs which help you to excrete excessive body fluid (potassium sparing diuretics) or potent inhibitors of CYP450 3A4 such as ketoconazole, itraconazole, and ritonavir. • if you have moderate to severe kidney disease. • if you have severe liver disease. _Pregnancy and lactation_ Ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking any medicine. The effect of Inspra has not been evaluated during pregnancy in humans. It is not known if eplerenone is excreted in human breast milk. A decision should be made with your doctor, whether to discontinue breast-feeding or to discontinue the drug. - _Before you start to use it_ Take special care with Inspra • if you have high potassium levels in your blood • if Baca dokumen lengkap
1 INSPRA* EPLERENONE 1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT INSPRA 2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Active Ingredient: eplerenone. The tablets for oral administration contain either 25 mg or 50 mg of eplerenone. 3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Film-coated tablet. 25 mg tablet: yellow tablet with stylized “Pfizer” on one side of tablet, “NSR” over “25” on the other side of tablet. 50 mg tablet: yellow tablet with stylized “Pfizer” on one side of tablet, “NSR” over “50” on the other side of tablet. 4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 THERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS HEART FAILURE - POST MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION (MI) Eplerenone is indicated, in addition to standard therapy, to reduce the risk of cardiovascular (CV) mortality and morbidity in stable patients with left ventricular dysfunction (left ventricular ejection fraction [LVEF] <40%) and clinical evidence of heart failure after recent myocardial infarction (MI). 4.2 POSOLOGY AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION _Posology_ For the individual adjustment of dose, the strengths of 25 mg and 50 mg are available. The maximum dose regimen is 50 mg daily. _For post-MI heart failure patients:_ The recommended maintenance dose of eplerenone is 50 mg once daily (OD). Treatment should be initiated at 25 mg once daily and titrated to the target dose of 50 mg once daily preferably within 4 weeks, taking into account the serum potassium level (see Table 1). Eplerenone therapy should usually be started within 3-14 days after an acute MI. Patients with a serum potassium of >5.0 mmol/L should not be started on eplerenone (see section 4.3 CONTRAINDICATIONS ). 2 Serum potassium should be measured before initiating eplerenone therapy, within the first week and at one month after the start of treatment or dose adjustment. Serum potassium should be assessed as needed periodically thereafter. After initiation, the dose should be adjusted based on the serum potassium level as shown in Table 1. TABLE 1: DOSE ADJUSTMENT IN HEART FAILURE - POST-MI SERUM POTASSIUM (MMOL/L OR MEQ/L) ACTION DOSE ADJ Baca dokumen lengkap