Country: Amerika Syarikat
Bahasa: Inggeris
Sumber: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
furosemide (UNII: 7LXU5N7ZO5) (furosemide - UNII:7LXU5N7ZO5)
Ingenus Pharmaceuticals, LLC
furosemide
furosemide 20 mg
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Abbreviated New Drug Application
FUROSEMIDE- FUROSEMIDE TABLET INGENUS PHARMACEUTICALS, LLC ---------- FUROSEMIDE TABLETS, USP RX ONLY WARNING FUROSEMIDE IS A POTENT DIURETIC WHICH, IF GIVEN IN EXCESSIVE AMOUNTS, CAN LEAD TO A PROFOUND DIURESIS WITH WATER AND ELECTROLYTE DEPLETION. THEREFORE, CAREFUL MEDICAL SUPERVISION IS REQUIRED AND DOSE AND DOSE SCHEDULE MUST BE ADJUSTED TO THE INDIVIDUAL PATIENT'S NEEDS. (SEE DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION.) DESCRIPTION Furosemide is a diuretic which is an anthranilic acid derivative. Furosemide tablets, USP for oral administration contain furosemide, USP as the active ingredient and the following inactive ingredients: corn starch, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, pregelatinized starch, and sodium starch glycolate. Chemically, it is 4-chloro-N-furfuryl-5-sulfamoylanthranilic acid. Furosemide, USP is available as white to off white round tablets for oral administration in dosage strengths of 20, 40 and 80 mg. Furosemide, USP is a white to slightly yellow odorless crystalline powder. It is practically insoluble in water, soluble in 15 parts of acetone, freely soluble in dimethylformamide and in solution of alkali hydroxides; soluble in methanol; sparingly soluble in alcohol; very slightly soluble in chloroform. The CAS Registry Number is 54-31-9. It has a molecular formula of C H ClN O S and a molecular weight of 330.75. The molecular structure is as follows: Tested by USP Dissolution Test 1 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Investigations into the mode of action of furosemide have utilized micropuncture studies in rats, stop flow experiments in dogs and various clearance studies in both humans and experimental animals. It has been demonstrated that furosemide inhibits primarily the absorption of sodium and chloride not only in the proximal and distal tubules but also in the loop of Henle. The high degree of efficacy is largely due to the unique site of action. The action on the distal tubule is independent of any inhibitory effect on carbonic anhydrase and aldosterone. Recent evidence suggests that furosemide glucuro Baca dokumen lengkap