Country: Amerika Syarikat
Bahasa: Inggeris
Sumber: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
PENTOSAN POLYSULFATE SODIUM (UNII: 914032762Y) (PENTOSAN POLYSULFATE - UNII:F59P8B75R4)
Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
PENTOSAN POLYSULFATE SODIUM
PENTOSAN POLYSULFATE SODIUM 100 mg
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
ELMIRON ® (pentosan polysulfate sodium) is indicated for the relief of bladder pain or discomfort associated with interstitial cystitis. ELMIRON ® is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to the drug, structurally related compounds, or excipients.
ELMIRON ® is supplied in white opaque hard gelatin capsules imprinted "BNP7600" containing 100 mg pentosan polysulfate sodium. Supplied in bottles of 100 capsules. NDC NUMBER 50458-098-01 Store at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F); excursions permitted to 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F). Keep out of reach of children.
New Drug Application
Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ---------- This Medication Guide has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration Revised: 03/2021 MEDICATION GUIDE ELMIRON ® (EL ma ron) (pentosan polysulfate sodium) capsules, for oral use What is the most important information I should know about ELMIRON? Serious side effects have been reported with the use of ELMIRON, including: • Changes in the retina of the eye (pigmentary maculopathy). Taking ELMIRON may be associated with pigment changes in the retina of the eye that may continue even after stopping treatment with ELMIRON. Tell your healthcare provider including your eye doctor right away if you have any vision changes including any of these symptoms: • difficulty reading • your vision takes longer to adjust to low or reduced light • blurred vision Throughout your treatment, regular eye examinations that include retinal examinations are suggested for early detection of retinal/macular changes. Your doctor will discuss with you when to get your first eye examination and follow up exams, and whether the treatment should be continued. • Increased bleeding. ELMIRON may increase bleeding. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any of these symptoms: • bruising easily • nosebleeds • bleeding gums • blood in your stool Your risk of bleeding may be increased if you take ELMIRON along with other medicines such as: • warfarin sodium • heparin • high doses of aspirin • anti-inflammatory medicines such as ibuprofen Tell your healthcare provider if you are taking any of these medicines. Before you start taking ELMIRON, tell your healthcare provider if you are going to have surgery. Your healthcare provider may stop ELMIRON before you have surgery. Talk to your healthcare provider about when to stop taking ELMIRON and when to start taking it again. What is ELMIRON? • ELMIRON is a prescription medicine used to treat bladder pain or discomfort associated with interstitial cystitis. • It is not known if ELMIRON is safe and effective in ch Baca dokumen lengkap
ELMIRON- PENTOSAN POLYSULFATE SODIUM CAPSULE, GELATIN COATED JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. ---------- ELMIRON -100 MG (PENTOSAN POLYSULFATE SODIUM) CAPSULES PRESCRIBING INFORMATION DESCRIPTION Pentosan polysulfate sodium is a semi-synthetically produced heparin-like macromolecular carbohydrate derivative, which chemically and structurally resembles glycosaminoglycans. It is a white odorless powder, slightly hygroscopic and soluble in water to 50% at pH 6. It has a molecular weight of 4000 to 6000 Dalton with the following structural formula: ELMIRON is supplied in white opaque hard gelatin capsules containing 100 mg pentosan polysulfate sodium, microcrystalline cellulose, and magnesium stearate. It also contains pharmaceutical glaze (modified) in SD-45, synthetic black iron oxide, FD&C Blue No. 2 aluminum lake, FD&C Red No. 40 aluminum lake, FD&C Blue No. 1 aluminum lake, D&C Yellow No. 10 aluminum lake, n-butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, SDA-3A alcohol, and titanium dioxide. It is formulated for oral use. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY GENERAL Pentosan polysulfate sodium is a low molecular weight heparin-like compound. It has anticoagulant and fibrinolytic effects. The mechanism of action of pentosan polysulfate sodium in interstitial cystitis is not known. PHARMACOKINETICS Absorption In a clinical pharmacology study in which healthy female volunteers received a single oral 300 or 450 mg dose of pentosan polysulfate sodium containing radiolabeled drug as a ® ® 300 or 450 mg dose of pentosan polysulfate sodium containing radiolabeled drug as a solution under fasted conditions, maximal levels of plasma radioactivity were seen approximately at a median of 2 hours (range 0.6-120 hours) after dosing. Based on urinary excretion of radioactivity, a mean of approximately 6% of a radiolabeled oral dose of pentosan polysulfate sodium is absorbed and reaches the systemic circulation. Food Effects: In clinical trials, ELMIRON was administered with water 1 hour before or 2 hours after meals; the effect of food on absorption of pent Baca dokumen lengkap