Country: Malaysia
Bahasa: Inggeris
Sumber: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
BENZYDAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE
HOVID BERHAD
BENZYDAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE
100 ml
HOVID BERHAD
_CONSUMER MEDICATION INFORMATION LEAFLET (RIMUP) _ 1 EASIFLAM MOUTHWASH Benzydamine Hydrochloride (0.15% w/v) WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What Easiflam Mouthwash is used for When used as a rinse for oral lesions, the dose is 15ml (approximately 1 tablespoon) which should be held in the mouth and swirled around for at least 30 2. How Easiflam Mouthwash works 3. Before you use Easiflam Mouthwash 4. How to use Easiflam Mouthwash 5. While you are using Easiflam Mouthwash 6. Side effects 7. Storage and Disposal of Easiflam Mouthwash 8. Product description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of revision WHAT EASIFLAM MOUTHWASH IS USED FOR • For the temporary relief of painful conditions of the oral cavity including: tonsillitis, sore throat, radiation mucositis, aphthous ulcers, post-orosurgical and periodontal procedures. HOW EASIFLAM MOUTHWASH WORKS Easiflam Mouthwash contains Benzydamine Hydrochloride, one of a group of medicines called non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Benzydamine Hydrochloride has anti- inflammatory and analgesic effect to stop pain and inflammation. It does this by stabilizing the cellular membrane and stopping the formation of prostaglandin. Prostaglandin forms where there is injury or infection, which causes the pain, redness, swelling and feeling of heat at the area of injury. BEFORE YOU USE EASIFLAM MOUTHWASH _-_ _ _ _When you must not use it _ _ _ Do not take this mouthwash if: • you are allergic to Benzydamine Hydrochloride or any of the ingredients listed at the end of this leaflet. If you are not sure whether you should start taking this medicine, talk to your doctor, dentist or pharmacist. Be careful not to splash the mouthwash in your eyes. If you get it in your eyes accidentally, wash them immediately with cold water. _-_ _ _ _Before you start to use it _ _ _ Tell your doctor, dentist or pharmacist if: • you are pregnant, think you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant • you are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed _-_ _ _ _Taking other medici Baca dokumen lengkap
EASIFLAM MOUTHWASH 0.15 % W/V VIEASxx-01 (MY) 026 DESCRIPTION Clear green solution with an odour of peppermint. COMPOSITION Each 15 ml dose contains: Benzydamine Hydrochloride 22.5mg ACTIONS AND PHARMACOLOGY The indazole analogue benzydamine has physicochemical properties and pharmacological activities which differ from those of the aspirin-like NSAIDs. Unlike aspirin-like NSAIDs which are acids or metabolised to acids, benzydamine is a weak base. In further contrast, benzydamine is a weak inhibitor of the prostaglandin synthesis. Only at concentration of 1mM and above benzydamine effectively inhibits cyclooxygenase and lipooxygenase enzyme activity. It mostly exerts its effects through inhibition of the synthesis of proinflammatory cytokines including tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) without significantly affecting other pro-inflammatory (IL-6 and 8) or anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-10, IL-1 receptor antagonist). Further mechanisms of action are hypothesised including the inhibition of the oxidative burst of neutrophils as well as membrane stabilisation as demonstrated by the inhibition of granule release from neutrophils and the stabilization of lysosomes. The local anaesthetic activity of the compound has been related to an interaction with cationic channels. PHARMACOKINETICS Oral doses of benzydamine are well absorbed and plasma drug concentrations reach a peak fairly rapidly and then decline with a half-life of about 13 hours. Less than 20% of the drug is bound to plasma proteins. Although local drug concentrations are relatively large, the systemic absorption of mouthwash-gargle doses of benzydamine is relatively low compared to oral doses. This low absorption should greatly diminish the potential for any systemic drug side-effects when benzydamine is administered by this route. Benzydamine is metabolized primarily by oxidation, conjugation and dealkylation. INDICATION For the temporary relief of painful conditions of the oral cavity including: tonsillitis, sore throat, r Baca dokumen lengkap