Country: Malaysia
Bahasa: Inggeris
Sumber: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
AZATHIOPRINE
SCHMIDT BIOMEDTECH SDN BHD
AZATHIOPRINE
100Tablet Tablets
DOUGLAS MANUFACTURING LTD
AZAMUN TABLETS Azathioprine (50mg) 1 _CONSUMER MEDICATION INFORMATION LEAFLET (RIMUP)_ WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What AZAMUN TABLETS is used for 2. How AZAMUN TABLETS works 3. Before you use AZAMUN TABLETS 4. How to take AZAMUN TABLETS 5. While you are using AZAMUN TABLETS 6. Side effects 7. Storage and Disposal of AZAMUN TABLETS 8. Product Description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of revision WHAT AZAMUN TABLETS IS USED FOR AZAMUN TABLET is used to treat patients who have received an organ transplant to help prevent their body from rejecting the transplanted organs (e.g. a heart or kidney). AZAMUN TABLET is also used to suppress the body's immunity to treat "autoimmune" conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, and SLE (systemic lupus erythematosus). AZAMUN TABLETS may also be used to treat other conditions as determined by your doctor. HOW AZAMUN TABLETS WORKS AZAMUN TABLETS contain the active ingredient Azathioprine. It belongs to a group of medicines called immunosuppressants which work by reducing the body's own natural immunity BEFORE YOU USE AZAMUN TABLETS - _When you must not use it _ Do not use AZAMUN TABLETS : _ _ If you are female and you are pregnant or there is a chance that you may become pregnant; Azathioprine is not recommended during pregnancy. It may cause birth defects if using it at the time of conception. Your partner should take adequate contraceptive precautions while you are taking AZAMUN TABLETS . If you are using IUD contraceptives it is recommended that additional methods of contraception are employed. If you are breastfeeding or are planning to breastfeed. If you have ever had an allergy to AZAMUN TABLETS or any of its ingredients (listed at the end of this leaflet), or to another immunosuppressant medicine (eg. 6-mercaptopurine). Symptoms of an allergic reaction may be mild or severe. Signs if you are suffering an allergic reaction usually include some of the following: wheezing, swelling of the lips / mouth, difficulty in breathing, hayfever, lumpy Baca dokumen lengkap
PRESENTATION Azathioprine in: 50mg Tablet: Pale yellow, film-coated biconvex tablet; one side is marked “AZA” and a score over “50”. USES _ACTIONS_ Azathioprine is an imidazolyl derivative of mercaptopurine. It acts as an immunosuppressant and anti-neoplastic agent with similar actions to those of mercaptopurine, to which it is converted in the body. Its effects may not be seen for several weeks after administration. The exact mechanism of its immunosuppressive action is not clear. However many of its effects are believed to be attributable to competitive inhibition of hypoxanthine - guanine phosphoribosyltransferase by thioinosic acid, the product of transformation. This competition inhibits nucleic acid and protein synthesis. In addition, methylated derivatives of 6-mercaptopurine may potentiate the suppressive effects of other 6-mercaptopurine derivatives. Comparative studies utilising 6-mercaptopurine and azathioprine suggest that 6-mercaptopurine is responsible for most of the immunosuppressive effects of azathioprine. Azathioprine suppresses T-cell more than B-cell activity; it has limited anti-inflammatory properties. Clinically, the number of mononuclear and granulocytic cells available for migration to an area of inflammation is decreased. It also inhibits the proliferation of promyelocytes within bone marrow, thus decreasing the number of circulating monocytes available to become macrophages in the peripheral blood. Azathioprine exerts its maximum immunosuppressive effect when given immediately after immunologic challenge (induction phase). When given prior to antigen challenge (preinduction phase), it may augment antibody response in specific immunoglobulin classes. Azathioprine is not effective when given in the effector phase (proliferation and maturation phases). Therefore, the compound has no effect on established graft rejections or secondary responses. Azathioprine has been used extensively in allotransplantation procedures; it also has been administered in systemic lupus erythematosus, r Baca dokumen lengkap