Country: Malaysia
Bahasa: Inggeris
Sumber: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
DUTASTERIDE
GLAXOSMITHKLINE PHARMACEUTICAL SDN. BHD.
DUTASTERIDE
30Capsule Capsules; 90Capsule Capsules
GLAXOSMITHKLINE PHARMACEUTICALS SA
_ _ _ _ _CONSUMER MEDICATION INFORMATION LEAFLET (RIMUP) _ _ _ AVODART SOFT GELATIN CAPSULES _ _ _ _ Dutasteride (0.5 mg) 1 WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What AVODART is used for 2. How AVODART works 3. Before you use AVODART 4. How to use AVODART 5. While you are using it 6. Side Effects 7. Storage and Disposal of AVODART 8. Product Description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of Revision WHAT AVODART IS USED FOR Avodart is used to treat men with an enlarged prostate ( _benign prostatic hyperplasia_ ) - a non-cancerous growth of the prostate gland caused by producing too much of a hormone called DHT ( _dihydrotestosterone_ ). HOW AVODART WORKS The active ingredient is dutasteride. It belongs to a group of medicines called 5-alpha reductase inhibitors. As the prostate grows, it can lead to urinary problems, such as difficulty in passing urine and a need to go to the toilet more frequently. It can also cause the flow of the urine to be slower and less forceful. If left untreated, there is a risk that your urine flow will be completely blocked. Avodart helps to shrink the prostate and relieve symptoms, by reducing the amount of DHT your body produces. BEFORE YOU USE AVODART - _When you must not use it _ • if you are allergic (hypersensitive) to dutasteride or to any of the other ingredients of Avodart, or to other similar medicines known as 5-alpha reductase inhibitors. • if you are female, children and adolescents. This medicine is for adult men only. • if you have severe liver impairment If any of these apply to you, do not take Avodart until you have checked with your doctor. Women who are pregnant (or may be) must not handle leaking capsules. Dutasteride is absorbed through the skin and can affect the normal development of a male baby. Contact your doctor for advice if a pregnant woman has come into contact with the contents of Avodart capsule. - _Before you start to use it _ If you have liver disease, check with your doctor that Avodart is suitable for you. You may need extra check-u Baca dokumen lengkap
[GSK logo] AVODART DUTASTERIDE QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Each capsule for oral use contains 0.5 mg dutasteride (_see List of Excipients_). PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Capsules: dull yellow in colour, opaque, oblong soft gelatin capsules marked with GX CE2. CLINICAL PARTICULARS INDICATIONS MONOTHERAPY _AVODART_ is indicated for the treatment and control of symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in men with an enlarged prostate to improve symptoms, reduce the risk of acute urinary retention, and reduce the risk of the need for BPH-related surgery. COMBINATION WITH ALPHA-BLOCKER _AVODART_ in combination with the alpha-blocker tamsulosin is indicated for the treatment of symptomatic BPH in men with an enlarged prostate. For information on effects of treatment and patient populations studied in clinical trials, see 5.1 Pharmacodynamic Properties. DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ADULT MALES (INCLUDING ELDERLY) Capsules should be swallowed whole and not chewed or opened, as contact with the capsule contents may result in irritation of the oropharyngeal mucosa. _AVODART_ may be taken with or without food. The recommended dose of _AVODART_ is one capsule (0.5 mg) taken orally once a day Although an improvement may be observed at an early stage, treatment for at least 6 months may be necessary in order to assess objectively whether a satisfactory response to the treatment can be achieved. For the treatment of BPH, _AVODART_ can be administered alone or in combination with the alpha-blocker tamsulosin (0.4mg). RENAL IMPAIRMENT The effect of renal impairment on dutasteride pharmacokinetics has not been studied. However, no adjustment in dosage is anticipated for patients with renal impairment (_see Pharmacokinetisc_) HEPATIC IMPAIRMENT The effect of hepatic impairment on dutasteride pharmacokinetics has not been studied so caution should be used in patients with mild to moderate hepatic impairment (_see Special Warnings and Precautions for _ _Use and Pharmacokinetics_). In patients with severe hepatic impairment, th Baca dokumen lengkap