Country: Malaysia
Bahasa: Inggeris
Sumber: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
ALPRAZOLAM
DUOPHARMA (M) SDN. BHD.
ALPRAZOLAM
500 Tablet Tablets; 100 Tablet Tablets
DUOPHARMA (M) SDN. BHD.
_Consumer Medication Information Leaflet (RiMUP)_ 1 ASOLAN TABLET 0.5 MG Alprazolam 0.5mg WHAT IS IN THE LEAFLET? 1. What ASOLAN is used for 2. How ASOLAN works 3. Before you use ASOLAN 4. How to use ASOLAN 5. While you are using it 6. Side effects 7. Storage and Disposal of ASOLAN 8. Product Description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of Revision WHAT ASOLAN IS USED FOR ASOLAN is used for the short- term treatment of anxiety. ASOLAN is used for treatment of depression for examples: • Anxiety with depressive symptoms • Mixed anxiety-depression (both anxiety and depression occur simultaneously) • Neurotic or reactive depression (depressed mood or a pervasive loss of interest or pleasure) ASOLAN is also used to treat panic attacks. Your doctor may have prescribed ASOLAN for another reason. Ask your doctor if you have any questions about why ASOLAN has been prescribed for you. HOW ASOLAN WORKS ASOLAN belongs to a group of medicines called benzodiazepines. These medicines are thought to work by their action on brain chemicals. BEFORE YOU USE ASOLAN - _When you must not take it_ _ _ ASOLAN is contraindicated in the following conditions: • myasthenia gravis (a condition where muscles become easily tired and weak) • chronic obstructive airways disease (lung disease) Do not take ASOLAN if you have an allergy to: • Medicines containing alprazolam • Any other benzodiazepine medicine Do not take ASOLAN if you are breastfeeding. ASOLAN passes into the breast milk and may cause drowsiness and feeding difficulties in the infant. Do not take ASOLAN if the packaging is torn or shows signs of tampering. - _Before you start to use it_ _ _ Tell your doctor if you have allergies to any other medicines, foods, preservatives or dyes. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. ASOLAN may affect your unborn baby if you take it during pregnancy. Your doctor will discuss the risks and benefits of taking ASOLAN during pregnancy. Elderly or debilitated (weak) person may be particu Baca dokumen lengkap
Page 1 of 3 [REVISION DATE: 03.02.2023] [DUOPHARMA (M) SDN BHD] ASOLAN TABLET 0.5MG DESCRIPTION: A round pink, 7 mm diameter tablet with marking “DUOMA/DUOMA” and “DUO 2” COMPOSITION: Each tablet contains Alprazolam 0.5 mg PHARMACODYNAMICS: In general, benzodiazepines act as depressants of the central nervous system (CNS), producing all levels of CNS depression from mild sedation to hypnosis to coma depending on dose. The precise sites and mechanisms of action have not been completely established. Although various mechanisms of action have been proposed, it is believed that benzodiazepines enhance or facilitate the inhibitory neurotransmitter action of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), which is one of the major inhibitory neurotransmitters in the brain and mediates both pre- and post-synaptic inhibition in all regions of the CNS, following interaction between the benzodiazepine and a specific neuronal membrane receptor. Pharmacological properties of alprazolam in animals appear similar to those of other benzodiazepines, that is, it produces significant anxiolytic, muscle relaxant, sleep promoting and anticonvulsant effects in appropriate animal models. PHARMACOKINETICS: Following oral administration to fasting subjects, alprazolam is rapidly absorbed with nearly complete bioavailability. Alprazolam exhibits linear kinetics; after single dose administration of 0.5 – 3.0 mg plasma levels of 8.0 p 40 mg/mL were observed; during multiple dose administration of 1.5 – 10 mg/day in divided doses, steady state plasma levels of 18.3 – 100 mg/mL were observed. Peak plasma levels showed a two- to three-fold variation within individual treatment groups. The plasma half life of alprazolam after single doses in health subjects has ranged from 6 to 25 hours. The mean half life of individual treatment groups ranged only from 10 to 14 hours. Alprazolam and its metabolites are excreted primarily in the urine. About 50 percent of the dose is excreted within 24 hours, and 94 percent after 72 hours. With chronic dosing, t Baca dokumen lengkap