Country: Malaysia
Bahasa: Inggeris
Sumber: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
DEXCHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE
MALAYSIAN PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES SDN. BHD.
DEXCHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE
1000 Tablets
MALAYSIAN PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES SDN. BHD.
_CONSUMER MEDICATION INFORMATION LEAFLET (RIMUP) _ 1 ANPRODEX TABLETS Dexchlorpheniramine maleate (2mg) WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET: 1. What Anprodex Tablets is used for 2. How Anprodex Tablets works 3. Before you use Anprodex Tablets 4. How to use Anprodex Tablets 5. While you are using it 6. Side Effects 7. Storage and Disposal of Anprodex Tablets 8. Product Description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of Revision WHAT ANPRODEX TABLETS IS USED FOR Dexchlorpheniramine Maleate is indicated for symptomatic treatment of perennial (symptoms are present throughout the year) and seasonal allergic rhinitis (inflammation of nose) vasomotor (non-allergic) rhinitis. allergic conjunctivitis (inflammation of the membrane covering the eye) mild, uncomplicated allergic skin manifestations of urticaria (a raised, itchy rash on skin caused by an allergic reaction) and angioedema (swelling under the skin) allergic reactions to blood plasma. Skin conditions e.g. allergic eczema (itchy skin condition with redness, swelling, oozing of fluid, crusting which may lead to scaling), atopic dermatitis (a type of eczema), contact dermatitis (inflammation caused by contact with a foreign substance), insect bites, dermographism (a condition in which lightly touching or scratching the skin causes raised, reddish marks) and medicine reactions. HOW ANPRODEX TABLETS WORKS It contains the active ingredient dexchlorpheniramine maleate. Dexchlorpheniramine maleate is an antihistamine. Histamine is a chemical released into the body during an allergic reaction. It causes itching and inflammation. Anprodex Tablets works by blocking the effects of the naturally occurring chemical histamine in your body. BEFORE YOU USE ANPRODEX TABLETS _-When you must not use it _ If you are allergic (hypersensitive) to Dexchlorpheniramine Maleate or to an antihistamine or any of the other ingredients of Anprodex Tablets. If you are receiving monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) therapy for depression treatment. I Baca dokumen lengkap
7143-02 NAME AND STRENGTH OF ACTIVE SUBSTANCE: Each tablet contains : Dexchlorpheniramine maleate……………………………………………………….. 2mg PRODUCT DESCRIPTION: A red, scored, flat of oval tablet (7.7x5.25mm) PHARMACODYNAMICS: Dexchlorpheniramine is the dextrorotarory isomer of chlorpheniramine maleate, which is a racemic mixture, and has approximately twice the activity of chlorpheniramine on a weight basis. Dexchlorpheniramine maleate is a histamine H1-receptor antagonist, used in symptomatic relief of hypersensitivity reactions and in pruritic skin disorders. The antihistaminic activity appears to compete with histamine for cell receptor sites on effector cells. PHARMACOKINETICS: Chlorpheniramine maleate appears to be well absorbed following oral administration. However, the drug undergoes substantial metabolism in the GI mucosa during absorption and on first pass through the liver. Limited data indicate that about 25-45% of a single oral dose of chlorpheniramine as conventional tablets, reaches the systemic circulation as unchanged drug. Following oral administration, chlorpheniramine appears in plasma within 30-60 minutes and the peak plasma concentration of the drug occurs within 2-6 hours. Distribution of chlorpheniramine into human body tissues and fluids has not been fully characterized. Following IV administration in rabbits, highest concentration of the drug are attained in lungs, heart, kidneys, brain, small intestine, and spleen, with lower concentrations in the large intestine, muscle, stomach, adrenals, fat, liver and mesentery. Following IV adminstration in humans, chlorpheniramine undergoes rapid and extensive distribution with an average apparent steady-state volume of 2.5-3.2L/kg in adults and 3.8L/kg in children. Chlorpheniramine is distributed into saliva and the drug/or its metabolite appear to be distributed in small amounts in bile. Invitro, chlorpheniramine is approximately 69-72% bound to plasma protein. Chlorpheniramine is rapidly and extensively metabolized, Baca dokumen lengkap