Country: Malaysia
Bahasa: Inggeris
Sumber: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
AMLODIPINE BESILATE
DCH AURIGA (MALAYSIA) SDN. BHD.
AMLODIPINE BESILATE
3x10 Tablets; 10x10 Tablets
PT Actavis Indonesia
_Consumer Medication Information Leaflet (RiMUP)_ ACTAPIN TABLET Amlodipine (5mg, 10mg) 1 WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What Actapin is used for 2. How Actapin works 3. Before you use Actapin 4. How to take Actapin 5. While you are using Actapin 6. Side Effects 7. Storage and Disposal of Actapin 8. Product description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of Revision WHAT ACTAPIN IS USED FOR Actapin is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and angina pectoris. HOW ACTAPIN WORKS Actapin contains the active substance amlodipine which belongs to a group of medicines called calcium antagonists. In patients with high blood pressure, Actapin works by relaxing blood vessels, so that blood passes through them easily. In patients with angina, Actapin works by improving blood supply to the heart muscle which then receives more oxygen and as a result chest pain is prevented. Actapin does not provide immediate relief of chest pain from angina. BEFORE YOU USE ACTAPIN _-When you must not take it_ Do not use Actapin if: - you are allergic (hypersensitive) to amlodipine, or any of the other ingredients of Actapin or to any other calcium antagonists. This may be itching, reddening of the skin or difficulty in breathing. - you have severe low blood pressure (hypotension). _-Before you start to take it _ You should inform your doctor if you have or have had any of the following conditions: - Recent heart attack - Heart failure - Severe increase in blood pressure (hypertensive crisis) - Liver disease _-Taking other medicines _ Please tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking or have recently taken any other medicines including medicines obtained without a prescription. Actapin may affect or be affected by other medicines, such as: - ketoconazole, itraconazole (anti-fungal medicines) - ritonavir (so called protease inhibitors used to treat HIV) - rifampicin (antibiotics) - hypericum perforatum (St John’s wort) - diltiazem (heart medicines) Actapin may lower your blood pressure even more if you are Baca dokumen lengkap
DESCRIPTION Actapin 5 mg Tablet : White, round, at, 8 mm tablets with score on one side and code “AB5” on the other side Actapin 10 mg Tablet : White, round, at, 10 mm tablets with score on one side and code “AB10” on the other side PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES PHARMACODYNAMIC PROPERTIES Dihydropyridine derivative with long half-life. Eases cardiac work and lowers peripheral resistance. No effect on supraventricular arrhythmias. _Mechanism of action:_ Inhibits calcium ion in flux in cardiac muscle cells and vascular smooth muscle. _Pharmacodynamic e ffects:_ Vasodilatation with reduction of peripheral vessel resistance reduces afterload and lowers raised blood pressure. As the heart rate is unaffected, reduction of cardiac works reduces cardiac energy consumption and oxygen need. This, and dilatation of the coronary vessels, explains the effect of amlodipine in angina pectoris. In patients with hypertension, a once daily dose gives a clinically significant reduction of both supine and standing blood pressure over 24 hours. Due to slow initial effect, there is little danger of acute hypotension. Taken daily by patients with angina pectoris, amlodipine increases total exercise capacity, and increases the time to an anginal attack and to 1 mm ST segment depression. Frequency of anginal attacks and use of nitroglycerine are reduced. Amlodipine has not been shown to cause metabolic side effects or changes in plasma lipids. It may be used by patients with asthma, diabetes and gout. In cardiac failure patients with NYHA classes II-IV, amlodipine has not been shown to cause clinical deterioration as measured by exercise tolerance, left ventricular ejection fraction and clinical symptomatology. In patients with NYHA classes III-IV, treated with digitalis, diuretics and ACE inhibitors, amlodipine has not been shown to lead to an increased risk of mortality or morbidity, but it associated with increased incidence of pulmonary oedema. PHARMACOKINETIC PROPERTIES _Absorption:_ Peak plasma concentration is reached after 6 Baca dokumen lengkap