Country: Malaysia
Bahasa: Inggeris
Sumber: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
THEOPHYLLINE
PHARMAFORTE (MALAYSIA) SDN. BHD.
THEOPHYLLINE
100Tablet Tablets; 60 Tablet Tablets
APOTEX INC
_CONSUMER MEDICATION INFORMATION LEAFLET (RIMUP)_ _ _ A A -THEO LA TABLET Theophylline Anhydrous (200mg, 300mg) 1 WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What AA-Theo LA is used for 2. How AA-Theo LA works 3. Before you use AA-Theo LA 4. How to use AA-Theo LA 5. While you are using it 6. Side effects 7. Storage and Disposal of AA-Theo LA 8. Product Description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of revision WHAT A A -THEO LA IS USED FOR AA-Theo LA is a prescription medication containing the active ingredient, theophylline. AA-THEO LA is intended for the relief of symptoms such as wheezing or shortness of breath caused by asthma, bronchitis (swelling of the mucus membrane in the lungs passage), emphysema (damage in the air sacs in the lungs) , and other breathing problems. HOW AA -THEO LA WORKS AA-Theo LA is a bronchodilator. It works by relaxing the smooth muscles in the airways and lungs to relieve bronchospasm (sudden constriction of muscles in the walls of the airways) and increase flow rates and vital capacity (maximum amount of air a person can expel from the lungs after a maximum inhalation.) BEFORE YOU USE AA -THEO LA - _When you must not use it_ If you are allergic to theophylline or any content of this product. Or if you have any of the following medical condition: Peptic ulcer/ Coronary heart disease. _ _ _Pregnancy and lactation _ Do not take AA-Theo LA if you are pregnant, trying to get pregnant or think you may be pregnant. Do not take AA-Theo LA if you are breast-feeding. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking any medicine. - _Before you start to use it_ Before taking AA-THEO LA your doctor needs to know: • Any other medical condition that you may have including severe hypoxemia(low level of oxygen in the blood), hypertension (high blood pressure), hyperthyroidism(overactive thyroid), liver disease, in the elderly (especially males).; • Whether you are planning to get pregnant, are currently pregnant or are nursing an infant; -_ Taking other medicines_ _ _Medications such Baca dokumen lengkap
A A -THEO LA THEOPHYLLINE ANHYDROUS SUSTAINED-RELEASE TABLETS 100, 200 AND 300MG BRONCHODILATOR PHARMACOLOGY: Theophylline relaxes the smooth muscle of the bronchial airways and pulmonary blood vessels to relieve bronchospasm and increase flow rates and vital capacity. I t also produces other actions typical of the xanthine derivatives : coronary vasodilatation, diuresis, increase in gastric secretion, and cardiac, cerebral, and skeletal muscle stimulation. The actions of theophylline may be mediated through inhibition of phosphodiesterase and a resultant increase in intracellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate, but the exact mechanism(s) has not been determined. Theophylline is usually readily absorbed and distributed into all body compartments. Protein binding accounts for some 55 - 65%. The liver is the primary site of metabolism. The therapeutic serum concentration of theophylline is accepted as 10 to 20µg/mL (55 - 110µmol/L); levels above 20µg/mL are associated with toxic reactions. The pharmacokinetics of theophylline are influenced by a number of variables such as : age, disease state, smoking, concomitant medication. Therefore the optimum therapeutic maintenance dose should be determined by individual titration. AA -THEO LA Tablets are sustained-release tablets which produce peak blood levels between 5 - 8 hours after dosing in adults. Once the steady state level has been reached (3 days), the therapeutic blood levels persist for 12 hours in most adult patients. The mean elimination half-life of theophylline in nonsmoking adults is about 8 hours. The degree of fluctuation between peak trough theophylline levels can be defined as follows : % Theophylline Fluctuation Nonsmoking Adults Theophylline sustained-release tablets 200, 300mg 27% Theophylline sustained-release tablets 100mg 34% INDICATIONS: AA -THEO LA (theophylline) tablets are indicated for the symptomatic treatment of reversible bronchospasm associated with asthma, chronic bronchitis, emphysema and related bronchospastic disorders. ADVERSE REA Baca dokumen lengkap