Valsts: Amerikas Savienotās Valstis
Valoda: angļu
Klimata pārmaiņas: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
VERAPAMIL HYDROCHLORIDE (UNII: V3888OEY5R) (VERAPAMIL - UNII:CJ0O37KU29)
EXELA PHARMA SCIENCES, LLC
INTRAVENOUS
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Verapamil is indicated for the treatment of supraventricular tachyarrhythmias, including: - Rapid conversion to sinus rhythm of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardias, including those associated with accessory bypass tracts (Wolff-Parkinson-White [WPW] and Lown-Ganong-Levine [LGL] syndromes). When clinically advisable, appropriate vagal maneuvers (e.g., Valsalva maneuver) should be attempted prior to Verapamil administration. - Temporary control of rapid ventricular rate in atrial flutter or atrial fibrillation, except when the atrial flutter and/or atrial fibrillation are associated with accessory bypass tracts (Wolff-Parkinson-White [WPW] and Lown-Ganong-Levine [LGL] syndromes). In controlled studies in the U.S., about 60% of patients with supraventricular tachycardia converted to normal sinus rhythm within 10 minutes after intravenous Verapamil hydrochloride. Uncontrolled studies reported in the world literature describe a conversion rate of about 80%. About 70% of patients with atrial flutter and/or fi
All forms are individually packaged. Size NDC Number Carton Size 5-mg (2 ml) vial 51754-0204-2 5-mg (2 ml) vial 51754-0204-4 25 Store at 59° to 86°F (15° to 30°C) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature.]
New Drug Application
VERAPAMIL HYDROCHLORIDE- VERAPAMIL HYDROCHLORIDE INJECTION EXELA PHARMA SCIENCES, LLC ---------- VERAPAMIL HYDROCHLORIDE INJECTION, USP FOR INTRAVENOUS INJECTION PROTECT FROM LIGHT DESCRIPTION Verapamil hydrochloride is a calcium antagonist or slow-channel inhibitor available as a sterile solution for intravenous injection in 5-mg (2 ml) vials. Each vial contains Verapamil hydrochloride 2.5 mg/ml and sodium chloride 8.5 mg/ml in water for injection. Hydrochloric acid and/or sodium hydroxide is used for pH adjustment. The pH of the solution is between 4.1 and 6.0. The structural formula of Verapamil HCl is given below: Benzeneacetonitrile, α-[3-[[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]methylamino]propyl]-3,4-dimethoxyα-(1- methylethyl) hydrochloride Verapamil hydrochloride is an almost white, crystalline powder, practically free of odor, with a bitter taste. It is soluble in water, chloroform, and methanol. Verapamil hydrochloride is not chemically related to other antiarrhythmic drugs. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY MECHANISM OF ACTION: Verapamil inhibits the calcium ion (and possibly sodium ion) influx through slow channels into conductile and contractile myocardial cells and vascular smooth muscle cells. The antiarrhythmic effect of Verapamil appears to be due to its effect on the slow channel in cells of the cardiac conductile system. Electrical activity through the SA and AV nodes depends, to a significant degree, upon calcium influx through the slow channel. By inhibiting this influx, Verapamil slows AV conduction and prolongs the effective refractory period within the AV node in a rate-related manner. This effect results in a reduction of the ventricular rate in patients with atrial flutter and/or atrial fibrillation and a rapid ventricular response. By interrupting reentry at the AV node, Verapamil can restore normal sinus rhythm in patients with paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardias (PSVT), including Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) syndrome. Verapamil has no effect on conduction across accessory bypass tracts. Verapamil do Izlasiet visu dokumentu