Valsts: Amerikas Savienotās Valstis
Valoda: angļu
Klimata pārmaiņas: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
SILVER SULFADIAZINE (UNII: W46JY43EJR) (SILVER SULFADIAZINE - UNII:W46JY43EJR)
Lake Erie Medical & Surgical Supply DBA Quality Care Products LLC
SILVER SULFADIAZINE
SILVER SULFADIAZINE 10 g in 1000 g
TOPICAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Silver sulfadiazine 1% cream is a topical antimicrobial drug indicated as an adjunct for the prevention and treatment of wound sepsis in patients with second- and third-degree burns. Silver sulfadiazine 1% cream is contraindicated in patients who are hypersensitive to silver sulfadiazine or any of the other ingredients in the preparation. Because sulfonamide therapy is known to increase the possibility of kernicterus, Silver sulfadiazine 1% cream should not be used on pregnant women approaching or at term, on premature infants, or on newborn infants during the first 2 months of life.
Silver sulfadiazine 1% creamis supplied by Keltman Pharmaceuticals Inc. as follows:
Abbreviated New Drug Application
SILVER SULFADIAZINE - SILVER SULFADIAZINE CREAM LAKE ERIE MEDICAL & SURGICAL SUPPLY DBA QUALITY CARE PRODUCTS LLC ---------- SILVER SULFADIAZINE 1% CREAM DESCRIPTION Silver sulfadiazine 1% cream is a soft, white, water-miscible cream containing the antimicrobial agent silver sulfadiazine in micronized form, which has the following structural formula: Each gram of silver sulfadiazine 1% cream contains 10 mg of micronized silver sulfadiazine. The cream vehicle consists of CETYL ALCOHOL, ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE, POLYOXYL 40 STEARATE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, WATER, STEARYL ALCOHOL, SODIUM HYDROXIDE, SORBITAN MONOOLEATE, PETROLATUM, METHYLPARABEN. SILVADENE Cream 1% (silver sulfadiazine) spreads easily and can be washed off readily with water. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Silver sulfadiazine has broad antimicrobial activity. It is bactericidal for many gram-negative and gram- positive bacteria as well as being effective against yeast. Results from _in vitro_ testing are listed below. Sufficient data have been obtained to demonstrate that silver sulfadiazine will inhibit bacteria that are resistant to other antimicrobial agents and that the compound is superior to sulfadiazine. Studies utilizing radioactive micronized silver sulfadiazine, electron microscopy, and biochemical techniques have revealed that the mechanism of action of silver sulfadiazine on bacteria differs from silver nitrate and sodium sulfadiazine. Silver sulfadiazine acts only on the cell membrane and cell wall to produce its bactericidal effect. RESULTS OF IN VITRO TESTING WITH SILVADENE CREAM 1% (SILVER SULFADIAZINE) CONCENTRATION OF SILVER SULFADIAZINE NUMBER OF SENSITIVE STRAINS/TOTAL NUMBER OF STRAINS TESTED Genus & Species 50 μg/mL 100 μg/mL _Pseudomonas_ _aeruginosa_ 130/130 130/130 _Xanthomonas (Pseudomonas)_ _maltophilia_ 7/7 7/7 _Enterobacter _species 48/50 50/50 _Enterobacter cloacae_ 24/24 24/24 _Klebsiella _species 53/54 54/54 _Escherichia coli_ 63/63 63/63 _Serratia _species 27/28 28/28 _Proteus mirabilis_ 53/53 53/53 ® _Morganella morganii_ 10/10 10/1 Izlasiet visu dokumentu