Valsts: Amerikas Savienotās Valstis
Valoda: angļu
Klimata pārmaiņas: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
NITROGLYCERIN (UNII: G59M7S0WS3) (NITROGLYCERIN - UNII:G59M7S0WS3)
Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc.
NITROGLYCERIN
NITROGLYCERIN 0.1 mg in 1 h
TRANSDERMAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Transdermal nitroglycerin is indicated for the prevention of angina pectoris due to coronary artery disease. The onset of action of transdermal nitroglycerin is not sufficiently rapid for this product to be useful in aborting an acute attack. Nitroglycerin is contraindicated in patients who are allergic to it. Allergy to the adhesives used in nitroglycerin patches has also been reported, and it similarly constitutes a contraindication to the use of this product. Do not use Nitroglycerin Transdermal Systems in patients who are taking phosphodiesterase inhibitors (such as sildenafil, tadalafil, or vardenafil) for erectile dysfunction or pulmonary arterial hypertension. Concomitant use can cause severe drops in blood pressure. Do not use Nitroglycerin Transdermal Systems in patients who are taking the soluble guanylate cyclase stimulator riociguat. Concomitant use can cause hypotension.
Nitroglycerin Transdermal System 0.1 mg/hr is a translucent rectangular patch with rounded corners (registered imprint ‘Nitroglycerin 0.1 mg/hr’ in white ink) affixed to a clear, peelable liner, and is supplied in a foil-lined pouch. NDC 0378-9102-93 Carton of 30 Systems Nitroglycerin Transdermal System 0.2 mg/hr is a translucent rectangular patch with rounded corners (registered imprint ‘Nitroglycerin 0.2 mg/hr’ in white ink) affixed to a clear, peelable liner, and is supplied in a foil-lined pouch. NDC 0378-9104-93 Carton of 30 Systems Nitroglycerin Transdermal System 0.4 mg/hr is a translucent rectangular patch with rounded corners (registered imprint ‘Nitroglycerin 0.4 mg/hr’ in white ink) affixed to a clear, peelable liner, and is supplied in a foil-lined pouch. NDC 0378-9112-93 Carton of 30 Systems Nitroglycerin Transdermal System 0.6 mg/hr is a translucent rectangular patch with rounded corners (registered imprint ‘Nitroglycerin 0.6 mg/hr’ in white ink) affixed to a clear, peelable liner, and is supplied in a foil-lined pouch. NDC 0378-9116-93 Carton of 30 Systems Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). [See USP Controlled Room Temperature.] Do not refrigerate. Do not store outside of the protective package. Apply immediately upon removal from the protective package. Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc. Morgantown, WV 26505 U.S.A. REVISED NOVEMBER 2014 NTG:R14
Abbreviated New Drug Application
NITROGLYCERIN- NITROGLYCERIN PATCH MYLAN PHARMACEUTICALS INC. ---------- PRESCRIBING INFORMATION DESCRIPTION Nitroglycerin is 1,2,3-propanetriol, trinitrate, an organic nitrate whose structural formula is: and whose molecular weight is 227.09. The organic nitrates are vasodilators, active on both arteries and veins. The nitroglycerin transdermal system is a flat unit designed to provide continuous controlled release of nitroglycerin through intact skin. The rate of release of nitroglycerin is linearly dependent upon the area of the applied system; each cm of applied system delivers approximately 0.026 mg of nitroglycerin per hour. Thus, the 4 cm , 8 cm , 16 cm and 24 cm systems deliver approximately 0.1 mg, 0.2 mg, 0.4 mg and 0.6 mg of nitroglycerin per hour, respectively. The remainder of the nitroglycerin in each system serves as a reservoir and is not delivered in normal use. After 12 hours, for example, each system has delivered approximately 11% of its original content of nitroglycerin. The nitroglycerin transdermal system comprises two layers as shown below. Proceeding from the visible surface towards the surface attached to the skin, these layers are: 1) a polyolefin film backing layer that is impermeable to nitroglycerin and is printed with the name of the drug and strength; 2) nitroglycerin in an acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive. Prior to use, a peelable polyester release liner, which is coated on one side with silicone, is removed from the adhesive surface. Each unit is sealed in a foil-lined pouch. Cross section of the system: 2 2 2 2 2 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY The principal pharmacological action of nitroglycerin is relaxation of vascular smooth muscle, and consequent dilatation of peripheral arteries and veins, especially the latter. Dilatation of the veins promotes peripheral pooling of blood and decreases venous return to the heart, thereby reducing left ventricular end-diastolic pressure and pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (preload). Arteriolar relaxation reduces systemic vascular resistance, s Izlasiet visu dokumentu