Valsts: Amerikas Savienotās Valstis
Valoda: angļu
Klimata pārmaiņas: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
AMLODIPINE BESYLATE (UNII: 864V2Q084H) (AMLODIPINE - UNII:1J444QC288)
Physicians Total Care, Inc.
AMLODIPINE BESYLATE
AMLODIPINE 2.5 mg
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Amlodipine is indicated for the treatment of hypertension. It may be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive agents. Amlodipine is indicated for the symptomatic treatment of chronic stable angina. Amlodipine may be used alone or in combination with other antianginal agents. Amlodipine is indicated for the treatment of confirmed or suspected vasospastic angina. Amlodipine may be used as monotherapy or in combination with other antianginal drugs. In patients with recently documented CAD by angiography and without heart failure or an ejection fraction less than 40%, amlodipine is indicated to reduce the risk of hospitalization due to angina and to reduce the risk of a coronary revascularization procedure. Amlodipine is contraindicated in patients with known sensitivity to amlodipine.
Amlodipine besylate tablets 2.5 mg (amlodipine besylate equivalent to 2.5 mg of amlodipine per tablet) are supplied as white to off-white circular, beveled-edged, uncoated tablets with ‘G’ debossed on one side and ‘58’ on the other side. Amlodipine besylate tablets 5 mg (amlodipine besylate equivalent to 5 mg of amlodipine per tablet) are supplied as white to off-white circular, beveled-edged, uncoated tablets with ‘G58’ debossed on one side and ‘5’ on the other side. Amlodipine besylate tablets 10 mg (amlodipine besylate equivalent to 10 mg of amlodipine per tablet) are supplied as white to off-white circular, beveled-edged, uncoated tablets with ‘G58’ debossed on one side and ‘10’ on the other side. Store at 20° - 25°C (68°- 77°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Dispense in tight, light-resistant containers (USP). Viagra® is a registered trademark of Pfizer. Maalox® is a registered trademark of Novartis. Manufactured by: Glenmark Generics Ltd. Colvale-Bardez, Goa 403 513, India Manufactured for: Glenmark Generics Inc., USA Mahwah, NJ 07430 Questions? 1 (888)721-7115 www.glenmarkgenerics.com April 2009 Distributed and Repackaged by: Physicians Total Care, Inc. Tulsa, OK 74146
Abbreviated New Drug Application
AMLODIPINE BESYLATE - AMLODIPINE BESYLATE TABLET PHYSICIANS TOTAL CARE, INC. ---------- RX ONLY DESCRIPTION Amlodipine is the besylate salt of amlodipine, a long-acting calcium channel blocker. Amlodipine besylate is chemically described as 3-Ethyl-5-methyl (±)-2-[(2-aminoethoxy)methyl]-4-(2- chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-6-methyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate, monobenzenesulphonate . Its molecular formula is C H CIN O •C H O S, and its structural formula is: Amlodipine besylate is a white crystalline powder with a molecular weight of 567.1. It is slightly soluble in water and sparingly soluble in ethanol. Amlodipine besylate tablets are formulated as white to off-white tablets equivalent to 2.5, 5 and 10 mg of amlodipine for oral administration. In addition to the active ingredient, amlodipine besylate, each tablet contains the following inactive ingredients: microcrystalline cellulose, corn starch, sodium starch glycolate, and magnesium stearate. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Mechanism of Action Amlodipine is a dihydropyridine calcium antagonist (calcium ion antagonist or slow-channel blocker) that inhibits the transmembrane influx of calcium ions into vascular smooth muscle and cardiac muscle. Experimental data suggest that amlodipine binds to both dihydropyridine and nondihydropyridine binding sites. The contractile processes of cardiac muscle and vascular smooth muscle are dependent upon the movement of extracellular calcium ions into these cells through specific ion channels. Amlodipine inhibits calcium ion influx across cell membranes selectively, with a greater effect on vascular smooth 20 25 2 5 6 6 3 muscle cells than on cardiac muscle cells. Negative inotropic effects can be detected _in vitro_ but such effects have not been seen in intact animals at therapeutic doses. Serum calcium concentration is not affected by amlodipine. Within the physiologic pH range, amlodipine is an ionized compound (pK =8.6), and its kinetic interaction with the calcium channel receptor is characterized by a gradual rate of association a Izlasiet visu dokumentu