Šalis: Australija
kalba: anglų
Šaltinis: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
Salmonella typhi
Biocelect Pty Ltd
Salmonella typhi
Registered
Vivotif Oral_Capsule_CMI_annotated Page 1 of 3 VIVOTIF ® ORAL _Oral Typhoid Vaccine _ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET This leaflet answers some common questions about Vivotif ® Oral. It does not contain all the available information. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. All medicines, including vaccines, have risks and benefits. Your doctor has weighed the risks of you or your child having Vivotif ® Oral against the benefits expected. IF YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS ABOUT THIS VACCINE, ASK YOUR DOCTOR, NURSE OR PHARMACIST. KEEP THIS LEAFLET. You may need to read it again. WHAT VIVOTIF ® ORAL IS USED FOR Vivotif ® Oral is a vaccine used to prevent typhoid fever. Typhoid fever is a severe form of infection caused by a type of Salmonella bacteria. Vaccination with Vivotif ® Oral is recommended for adults and children over 6 years of age who live in or travel through areas where typhoid fever occurs. _HOW IT WORKS _ Vivotif ® Oral contains live bacteria called _Salmonella typhi_ strain Ty21a, which do not cause typhoid fever. Vivotif ® Oral works by causing your body to produce its own protection against the bacteria (germs) which cause typhoid fever. The body makes substances, called antibodies, which destroy the _Salmonella typhi _ bacteria. If you have been vaccinated against _Salmonella typhi_ , your body is able to attack the bacteria if you come in contact with it. Protection with Vivotif ® Oral requires a full course of 3 doses. After a full course most people will produce enough antibodies to prevent typhoid fever. However, as with all vaccines, 100% protection cannot be guaranteed. The vaccine cannot give you or your child typhoid fever. The chance of a severe reaction from Vivotif ® Oral is very small, but the risks from not being vaccinated against typhoid fever may be very serious. BEFORE YOU TAKE VIVOTIF ® ORAL _WHEN YOU OR YOUR CHILD _ _MUST NOT TAKE VIVOTIF_ _® _ _ORAL _ DO NOT TAKE VIVOTIF ® ORAL IF YOU HAVE AN ALLERGY TO: • Vivotif ® Oral Perskaitykite visą dokumentą
AUSTRALIAN PRODUCT INFORMATION – VIVOTIF ORAL (SALMONELLA TYPHI) CAPSULE 1 NAME OF THE MEDICINE Oral Typhoid Vaccine _Salmonella typhi_ strain Ty21a (live, attenuated) 2 QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Vivotif ® Oral is an oral, live, attenuated typhoid vaccine for active immunisation against typhoid and contains _Salmonella typhi _strain Ty21a. Each enteric coated capsule contains not fewer than 2 x 10 9 viable organisms. Excipients with known effect: Vivotif® Oral contains sucrose and lactose. It may also contain traces of sulfites and milk products. For the full list of excipients, see Section 6.1 List of excipients. 3 PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Vivotif ® Oral capsules are enteric-coated capsules, salmon-pink and white in colour. 4 CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 T HERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS Vivotif ® Oral is indicated for active immunisation against typhoid in adults and children above 6 years of age. Effectiveness in children below 6 years of age is not known at present. 4.2 D OSE AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION The complete immunisation schedule, irrespective of age, for adults and children above 6 years of age, is the ingestion of one capsule on each of days 1, 3 and 5. The Vivotif ® Oral Typhoid Vaccine capsule should be swallowed whole and must not be chewed. The capsule should be taken approximately one hour before a meal, with a cold or lukewarm drink (temperature not to exceed body temperature i.e. 37ºC). RE-IMMUNISATION An optimal booster schedule for Vivotif ® Oral Typhoid Vaccine has not been determined. Re-immunisation, consisting of 3 capsules, one taken on each of Days 1, 3 and 5 is recommended every 3 years. See also Section 4.5 Interaction with other medicines and other forms of interaction. 4.3 C ONTRAINDICATIONS Primary and acquired immunodeficiency, including that from treatment with immunosuppressive and antimitotic drugs, acute febrile illness: acute intestinal infection, allergic reaction to a previous dose, and hypersensitivity to the vaccine or to any of the inactive components. 4.4 S PEC Perskaitykite visą dokumentą