Šalis: Jungtinės Valstijos
kalba: anglų
Šaltinis: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
ceftazidime (UNII: 9M416Z9QNR) (CEFTAZIDIME ANHYDROUS - UNII:DZR1ENT301)
Sagent Pharmaceuticals
INTRAVENOUS
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Ceftazidime for injection, USP is indicated for the treatment of patients with infections caused by susceptible strains of the designated organisms in the following diseases: - Lower Respiratory Tract Infections, including pneumonia, caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa and other Pseudomonas spp.; Haemophilus influenzae, including ampicillin-resistant strains; Klebsiella spp.; Enterobacter spp.; Proteus mirabilis; Escherichia coli; Serratia spp.; Citrobacter spp.; Streptococcus pneumoniae; and Staphylococcus aureus (methicillin-susceptible strains). - Skin and Skin-Structure Infections caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Klebsiella spp.; Escherichia coli; Proteus spp., including Proteus mirabilis and indole-positive Proteus; Enterobacter spp.; Serratia spp.; Staphylococcus aureus (methicillin-susceptible strains); and Streptococcus pyogenes (group A beta-hemolytic streptococci). - Urinary Tract Infections, both complicated and uncomplicated, caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Enterobacter spp.; Pr
Ceftazidime for injection, USP in the dry state should be stored at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature] and protected from light. Ceftazidime for injection, USP is a white to cream-colored crystalline powder supplied in vials as follows: *Equivalent to anhydrous ceftazidime. Sterile, Nonpyrogenic, Preservative-free. The container closure is not made with natural rubber latex.
Abbreviated New Drug Application
CEFTAZIDIME- CEFTAZIDIME INJECTION, POWDER, FOR SOLUTION SAGENT PHARMACEUTICALS ---------- CEFTAZIDIME FOR INJECTION, USP FOR INTRAVENOUS OR INTRAMUSCULAR USE PREMIERProRx Rx only To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of ceftazidime for injection and other antibacterial drugs, ceftazidime for injection should be used only to treat infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by bacteria. DESCRIPTION Ceftazidime is a semisynthetic, broad-spectrum, beta-lactam antibacterial drug for parenteral administration. It is the pentahydrate of pyridinium, 1-[[7-[[(2-amino-4- thiazolyl)[(1-carboxy-1-methylethoxy)imino]acetyl]amino]-2-carboxy-8-oxo-5-thia-1- azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-en-3-yl]methyl]-, hydroxide, inner salt, [6R-[6α,7β(Z)]]. It has the following structural formula: The molecular formula is C H N O S •5H O, representing a molecular weight of 636.65. Ceftazidime for injection, USP is a sterile, dry-powdered mixture of ceftazidime pentahydrate and sodium carbonate. The sodium carbonate at a concentration of 118 mg/g of ceftazidime activity has been admixed to facilitate dissolution. The total sodium content of the mixture is approximately 54 mg (2.3 mEq)/g of ceftazidime activity. Ceftazidime for injection, USP in sterile crystalline form is supplied in single-dose vials equivalent to 1 g or 2 g of anhydrous ceftazidime. Ceftazidime for injection, USP is a white to cream-colored crystalline powder. Solutions of ceftazidime for injection, USP range in color from light yellow to amber, depending on the diluent and volume used. The pH of freshly constituted solutions usually ranges from 5 to 8. ® 22 22 6 7 2 2 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY After IV administration of 500 mg and 1 g doses of ceftazidime over 5 minutes to normal adult male volunteers, mean peak serum concentrations of 45 and 90 mcg/ mL, respectively, were achieved. After IV infusion of 500 mg, 1 g, and 2 g doses of ceftazidime over 20 to 30 minutes to normal adult male volunteers, mean peak serum Perskaitykite visą dokumentą