Šalis: Jungtinės Valstijos
kalba: anglų
Šaltinis: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
AMPHOTERICIN B (UNII: 7XU7A7DROE) (AMPHOTERICIN B - UNII:7XU7A7DROE)
Astellas Pharma US, Inc.
AMPHOTERICIN B
AMPHOTERICIN B 50 mg in 12.5 mL
INTRAVENOUS
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
AmB isome is indicated for the following: See DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION for recommended doses by indication. AmB isome is contraindicated in those patients who have demonstrated or have a known hypersensitivity to amphotericin B deoxycholate or any other constituents of the product unless, in the opinion of the treating physician, the benefit of therapy outweighs the risk.
AmB isome for Injection is available as an individual carton (NDC 0469-3051-30). Each carton contains one pre-packaged, disposable sterile 5 micron filter.
New Drug Application
AMBISOME- AMPHOTERICIN B INJECTION, POWDER, LYOPHILIZED, FOR SOLUTION ASTELLAS PHARMA US, INC. ---------- AMBISOME (AMPHOTERICIN B) LIPOSOME FOR INJECTION DESCRIPTION AmBisome for Injection is a sterile, non-pyrogenic lyophilized product for intravenous infusion. Each vial contains 50 mg of amphotericin B, USP, intercalated into a liposomal membrane consisting of approximately 0.64 mg alpha tocopherol, USP; 52 mg cholesterol, NF; 84 mg distearoyl phosphatidylglycerol, sodium salt; 213 mg hydrogenated soy phosphatidylcholine. In addition, 27 mg disodium succinate hexahydrate and 900 mg sucrose, NF are used as a buffer. AmBisome may contain hydrochloric acid and/or sodium hydroxide as pH adjusters. Following reconstitution with Sterile Water for Injection, USP, the resulting pH of the suspension is between 5-6. AmBisome is a true single bilayer liposomal drug delivery system. Liposomes are closed, spherical vesicles created by mixing specific proportions of amphophilic substances such as phospholipids and cholesterol so that they arrange themselves into multiple concentric bilayer membranes when hydrated in aqueous solutions. Single bilayer liposomes are then formed by microemulsification of multilamellar vesicles using a homogenizer. AmBisome consists of these unilamellar bilayer liposomes with amphotericin B intercalated within the membrane. Due to the nature and quantity of amphophilic substances used, and the lipophilic moiety in the amphotericin B molecule, the drug is an integral part of the overall structure of the AmBisome liposomes. AmBisome contains true liposomes that are less than 100 nm in diameter. A schematic depiction of the liposome is presented below. Note: Liposomal encapsulation or incorporation into a lipid complex can substantially affect a drug’s ® ® functional properties relative to those of the unencapsulated drug or non-lipid associated drug. In addition, different liposomal or lipid-complex products with a common active ingredient may vary from one another in the chemical composition Perskaitykite visą dokumentą