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언어: 영어
출처: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
TESTOSTERONE (UNII: 3XMK78S47O) (TESTOSTERONE - UNII:3XMK78S47O)
Northstar Rx LLC
TOPICAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Testosterone Gel, 1.62% is indicated for replacement therapy in adult males for conditions associated with a deficiency or absence of endogenous testosterone: Limitations of use: Risk Summary Testosterone Gel, 1.62% is contraindicated in pregnant women. Testosterone is teratogenic and may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman based on data from animal studies and its mechanism of action [see Contraindications (4) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.1)] . Exposure of a female fetus to androgens may result in varying degrees of virilization. In animal developmental studies, exposure to testosterone in utero resulted in hormonal and behavioral changes in offspring and structural impairments of reproductive tissues in female and male offspring. These studies did not meet current standards for nonclinical development toxicity studies. Data Animal Data In developmental studies conducted in rats, rabbits, pigs, sheep and rhesus monkeys, pregnant animals received intramuscular injection of testosterone during the period of organogenesis. Testosterone treatment at doses that were comparable to those used for testosterone replacement therapy resulted in structural impairments in both female and male offspring. Structural impairments observed in females included increased ano-genital distance, phallus development, empty scrotum, no external vagina, intrauterine growth retardation, reduced ovarian reserve, and increased ovarian follicular recruitment. Structural impairments seen in male offspring included increased testicular weight, larger seminal tubular lumen diameter, and higher frequency of occluded tubule lumen. Increased pituitary weight was seen in both sexes. Testosterone exposure in utero also resulted in hormonal and behavioral changes in offspring. Hypertension was observed in pregnant female rats and their offspring exposed to doses approximately twice those used for testosterone replacement therapy. Risk Summary Testosterone Gel, 1.62% is not indicated for use in women. Infertility Testis disorder, testicular atrophy, and oligospermia have been identified during use of Testosterone Gel, 1.62% [see Adverse Reactions (6.1, 6.2)] . During treatment with large doses of exogenous androgens, including Testosterone Gel, 1.62%, spermatogenesis may be suppressed through feedback inhibition of the hypothalamic-pituitary-testicular axis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8)] . Reduced fertility is observed in some men taking testosterone replacement therapy. Testicular atrophy, subfertility, and infertility have also been reported in men who abuse anabolic androgenic steroids [see Drug Abuse and Dependence (9.2)] . With either type of use, the impact on fertility may be irreversible. The safety and effectiveness of testosterone gel, 1.62% in pediatric patients less than 18 years old has not been established. Improper use may result in acceleration of bone age and premature closure of epiphyses. There have not been sufficient numbers of geriatric patients involved in controlled clinical studies utilizing testosterone gel, 1.62% to determine whether efficacy in those over 65 years of age differs from younger subjects. Of the 234 patients enrolled in the clinical trial utilizing testosterone gel, 1.62%, 21 were over 65 years of age. Additionally, there is insufficient long-term safety data in geriatric patients to assess the potentially increased risks of cardiovascular disease and prostate cancer. Geriatric patients treated with androgens may also be at risk for worsening of signs and symptoms of BPH. No studies were conducted involving patients with renal impairment. No studies were conducted in patients with hepatic impairment. Testosterone Gel, 1.62% contains testosterone, a Schedule III controlled substance in the Controlled Substances Act. Drug abuse is intentional non-therapeutic use of a drug, even once, for its rewarding psychological and physiological effects. Abuse and misuse of testosterone are seen in male and female adults and adolescents. Testosterone, often in combination with other anabolic androgenic steroids (AAS), and not obtained by prescription through a pharmacy, may be abused by athletes and bodybuilders. There have been reports of misuse by men taking higher doses of legally obtained testosterone than prescribed and continuing testosterone despite adverse events or against medical advice. Abuse-Related Adverse Reactions Serious adverse reactions have been reported in individuals who abuse anabolic androgenic steroids and include cardiac arrest, myocardial infarction, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, congestive heart failure, cerebrovascular accident, hepatotoxicity, and serious psychiatric manifestations, including major depression, mania, paranoia, psychosis, delusions, hallucinations, hostility and aggression. The following adverse reactions have also been reported in men: transient ischemic attacks, convulsions, hypomania, irritability, dyslipidemias, testicular atrophy, subfertility, and infertility. The following additional adverse reactions have been reported in women: hirsutism, virilization, deepening of voice, clitoral enlargement, breast atrophy, male-pattern baldness, and menstrual irregularities. The following adverse reactions have been reported in male and female adolescents: premature closure of bony epiphyses with termination of growth, and precocious puberty. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size and may include abuse of other agents, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure. Behaviors Associated with Addiction Continued abuse of testosterone and other anabolic steroids, leading to addiction is characterized by the following behaviors: Physical dependence is characterized by withdrawal symptoms after abrupt drug discontinuation or a significant dose reduction of a drug. Individuals taking supratherapeutic doses of testosterone may experience withdrawal symptoms lasting for weeks or months which include depressed mood, major depression, fatigue, craving, restlessness, irritability, anorexia, insomnia, decreased libido and hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. Drug dependence in individuals using approved doses of testosterone for approved indications has not been documented. Testosterone (tes-TOS-te-rone) Gel, 1.62% CIII for topical use Read this Instructions for Use for Testosterone Gel, 1.62% before you start using it and each time you get a refill. There may be new information. This leaflet does not take the place of talking to your healthcare provider about your medical condition or treatment. Applying Testosterone Gel, 1.62%: If you are using Testosterone Gel, 1.62% pump: Do not use any Testosterone Gel, 1.62% that came out while priming. Wash it down the sink to avoid accidental exposure to others. Your Testosterone Gel, 1.62% pump is now ready to use. Find Your Dose as Prescribed by Your Healthcare Provider Application Method 1 pump 20.25 mg Apply 1 pump of Testosterone Gel, 1.62% to 1 upper arm and shoulder. 2 pumps 40.5 mg Apply 1 pump of Testosterone Gel, 1.62% to 1 upper arm and shoulder and then apply 1 pump of Testosterone Gel, 1.62% to the opposite upper arm and shoulder. 3 pumps 60.75 mg Apply 2 pumps of Testosterone Gel, 1.62% to 1 upper arm and shoulder and then apply 1 pump of Testosterone Gel, 1.62% to the opposite upper arm and shoulder. 4 pumps 81 mg Apply 2 pumps of Testosterone Gel, 1.62% to 1 upper arm and shoulder and then apply 2 pumps of Testosterone Gel, 1.62% to the opposite upper arm and shoulder. If you are using Testosterone Gel, 1.62% packets: Find Your Dose as Prescribed by Your Healthcare Provider Application Method One 20.25 mg packet 20.25 mg Apply 1 packet of Testosterone Gel, 1.62% to 1 upper arm and shoulder. One 40.5 mg packet 40.5 mg Apply half of the 40.5 mg packet of Testosterone Gel, 1.62% to 1 upper arm and shoulder and then apply the remaining packet contents to the opposite upper arm and shoulder. One 40.5 mg packet and one 20.25 mg packet 60.75 mg Apply one 40.5 mg packet of Testosterone Gel, 1.62% to 1 upper arm and shoulder and then apply one 20.25 mg packet of Testosterone Gel, 1.62% to the opposite upper arm and shoulder. Two 40.5 mg packets 81 mg Apply one 40.5 mg packet of Testosterone Gel, 1.62% to 1 upper arm and shoulder and then apply one 40.5 mg packet of Testosterone Gel, 1.62% to the opposite upper arm and shoulder. How should I store Testosterone Gel, 1.62%? Keep Testosterone Gel, 1.62% and all medicines out of the reach of children. This Instructions for Use has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Medication Guides available at www.northstarrxllc.com/products or call 1-800-206-7821. Manufactured for: Northstar Rx LLC, Memphis, TN 38141. Manufactured by: Padagis® , Yeruham, Israel. Rev date: 12/2023
Testosterone Gel, 1.62% is supplied in non-aerosol, metered-dose pumps that deliver 20.25 mg of testosterone per complete pump actuation. The pumps are composed of plastic and stainless steel and an LDPE/aluminum foil inner liner encased in rigid plastic with a polypropylene cap. Each 88 g metered-dose pump is capable of dispensing 75 g of gel or 60-metered pump actuations; each pump actuation dispenses 1.25 g of gel. Testosterone Gel, 1.62% is also supplied in unit-dose aluminum foil packets in cartons of 30. Each packet of 1.25 g or 2.5 g gel contains 20.25 mg or 40.5 mg testosterone, respectively. NDC 16714-967 -01 88 g pump (each pump dispenses 60 metered pump actuations with each pump actuation containing 20.25 mg of testosterone in 1.25 g of gel) NDC 16714-968 -01 Each unit dose packet contains 20.25 mg of testosterone provided in 1.25 g of gel NDC 16714-968 -02 30 packets (each unit dose packet contains 20.25 mg of testosterone provided in 1.25 g of gel) NDC 16714-969 -01 Each unit dose packet contains 40.5 mg of testosterone provided in 2.5 g of gel NDC 16714-969 -02 30 packets (each unit dose packet contains 40.5 mg of testosterone provided in 2.5 g of gel) Store at controlled room temperature 20°-25°C (68°-77°F); excursions permitted to 15°- 30°C (59°- 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Used Testosterone Gel, 1.62% pumps or used Testosterone Gel, 1.62% packets should be discarded in household trash in a manner that prevents accidental application or ingestion by children or pets.
Abbreviated New Drug Application
TESTOSTERONE- TESTOSTERONE GEL Northstar Rx LLC ---------- MEDICATION GUIDE Testosterone (tes-TOS-te-rone) Gel, 1.62% for topical use CIII What is the most important information I should know about Testosterone Gel, 1.62%? 1. Testosterone Gel, 1.62% can transfer from your body to others including, children and women. Children and women should avoid contact with the unwashed or not covered (unclothed) areas where Testosterone Gel, 1.62% has been applied to your skin. Early signs and symptoms of puberty have occurred in young children who have come in direct contact with testosterone by touching areas where men have used Testosterone Gel, 1.62%. Children Signs and symptoms of early puberty in a child when they come in direct contact with Testosterone Gel, 1.62% may include: Abnormal sexual changes: • enlarged penis or clitoris. • early growth of hair near the vagina or around the penis (pubic hair). • erections or acting out sexual urges (sex drive). Behavior problems: • acting aggressively, behaving in an angry or violent way. Women Signs and symptoms in women when they come in direct contact with Testosterone Gel, 1.62% may include: • changes in body hair. • an abnormal increase in pimples (acne). Stop using Testosterone Gel, 1.62% and call your healthcare provider right away if you see any signs and symptoms in a child or a woman that may have happened through accidental touching of the area where you have applied Testosterone Gel, 1.62%. 2. To lower the risk of transfer of Testosterone Gel, 1.62% from your body to others, follow these important instructions: • Apply Testosterone Gel, 1.62% only to your shoulders and upper arms that will be covered by a short sleeve t-shirt. • Wash your hands right away with soap and water after applying Testosterone Gel, 1.62%. • After the gel has dried, cover the application area with clothing. Keep the area covered until you have washed the application area well or have showered. • If you expect to have skin-to-skin contact with another person, first wash 전체 문서 읽기
TESTOSTERONE- TESTOSTERONE GEL NORTHSTAR RX LLC ---------- HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION THESE HIGHLIGHTS DO NOT INCLUDE ALL THE INFORMATION NEEDED TO USE TESTOSTERONE GEL, 1.62% SAFELY AND EFFECTIVELY. SEE FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION FOR TESTOSTERONE GEL, 1.62%. TESTOSTERONE GEL, FOR TOPICAL USE CIII INITIAL U.S. APPROVAL: 1953 WARNING: SECONDARY EXPOSURE TO TESTOSTERONE _SEE FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION FOR COMPLETE BOXED WARNING._ • • • CHILDREN SHOULD AVOID CONTACT WITH UNWASHED OR UNCLOTHED APPLICATION SITES IN MEN USING TESTOSTERONE GEL (2.2, 5.2). HEALTHCARE PROVIDERS SHOULD ADVISE PATIENTS TO STRICTLY ADHERE TO RECOMMENDED INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE (2.2, 5.2, 17). INDICATIONS AND USAGE Testosterone Gel, 1.62% is indicated for replacement therapy in males for conditions associated with a deficiency or absence of endogenous testosterone: • • Limitations of use: • • • DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION • • • • • VIRILIZATION HAS BEEN REPORTED IN CHILDREN WHO WERE SECONDARILY EXPOSED TO TESTOSTERONE GEL (5.2, 6.2). CHILDREN SHOULD AVOID CONTACT WITH UNWASHED OR UNCLOTHED APPLICATION SITES IN MEN USING TESTOSTERONE GEL (2.2, 5.2). HEALTHCARE PROVIDERS SHOULD ADVISE PATIENTS TO STRICTLY ADHERE TO RECOMMENDED INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE (2.2, 5.2, 17). Primary hypogonadism (congenital or acquired) (1) Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (congenital or acquired) (1) Safety and efficacy of Testosterone Gel, 1.62% in men with “age-related hypogonadism” have not been established. (1) Safety and efficacy of Testosterone Gel, 1.62% in males less than 18 years old have not been established. (1, 8.4) Topical testosterone products may have different doses, strengths, or application instructions that may result in different systemic exposure. (1, 12.3) DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION FOR TESTOSTERONE GEL, 1.62% DIFFERS FROM TESTOSTERONE GEL, 1%. FOR DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION OF TESTOSTERONE GEL, 1% REFER TO ITS FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION. (2) Prior to initiating Testosterone Gel, 1.62%, confirm the diagnosis of hy 전체 문서 읽기