국가: 말레이시아
언어: 영어
출처: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
Terbinafine Hydrochloride
GLAXOSMITHKLINE CONSUMER HEALTHCARE SDN. BHD.
Terbinafine Hydrochloride
15 gm; 7.5 gm
GSK Consumer Healthcare SARL
_CONSUMER MEDICATION INFORMATION LEAFLET (RIMUP) _ LAMISIL CREAM 1% ® Terbinafine hydrochloride (1%w/w) 1 WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What Lamisil Cream is used for 2. How Lamisil Cream Works 3. Before you use Lamisil Cream 4. How to use Lamisil Cream 5. While using Lamisil Cream 6. Side effects 7. Storage and Disposal of Lamisil Cream 8. Product Description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of Revision WHAT LAMISIL CREAM IS USED FOR Lamisil Cream is used to treat the topical fungal infections below: • athlete’s foot (tinea pedis) – especially when it occurs between the toes • dhobie (jock) itch (tinea cruris) – itchy rash with a clear border which often occurs on the groin and inner thigh area. • ringworm (tinea corporis) – circular patches of red rash which may appear scaly • skin candidiasis (intertrigo or • sweat rash) – redness, itching and scaling in folded areas of skin which are wet with perspiration. • pityriasis (tinea) versicolor - scaly patches that become white areas due to loss of skin pigmentation. HOW LAMISIL CREAM WORKS Lamisil Cream is an antifungal, and works by killing the fungi causing your skin problem. BEFORE YOU USE LAMISIL CREAM _When you must not use it _ • Do NOT use in children under 12 years of age. • Do NOT use to treat fungal nail infection (inside and under the nail), with discoloration of the nails and change in nail texture (thick, flaky). Please see your doctor for appropriate treatment for this type of infection • Do NOT use Lamisil Cream: - If you are allergic (hypersensitive) to terbinafine hydrochloride or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in Product Description). _IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT SOME _ _OF THE INGREDIENTS OF LAMISIL CREAM _ Lamisil Cream contains • cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol: may cause local skin reactions (e.g. contact dermatitis). _PREGNANCY, _ _BREAST-FEEDING _ _AND _ _FERTILITY _ If you are pregnant or breast-feeding, think you might be pregnant or are planning to have a baby, a 전체 문서 읽기
SYMPTOMS AND TREATMENT OF OVERDOSE The low systemic absorption of topical terbinafine renders overdosage extremely unlikely during cutaneous use. Accidental ingestion of one 30 g tube of cream, which contains 300 mg terbinafine base, is comparable to ingestion of one Terbinafine 250 mg tablet (adult oral unit dose). Symptoms/signs of overdose following ingestion of terbinafine may include headache, nausea, epigastric pain and dizziness. Further management should be as clinically indicated or as recommended by the national poisons centres where available. In case of accidental oral ingestion, the alcohol content (9.4% W/W) has to be considered. PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES PHARMACODYNAMIC PROPERTIES Pharmacotherapeutic group: Antifungal for topical use. ATC CODE ATC code: D01AE15 MECHANISM OF ACTION Terbinafine interferes specifically with fungal sterol biosynthesis at an early step. This leads to a deficiency in ergosterol and to an intracellular accumulation of squalene, resulting in fungal cell death. Terbinafine acts by inhibition of squalene epoxidase in the fungal cell membrane. The enzyme squalene epoxidase is not linked to the cytochrome P-450 system. Terbinafine does not influence the metabolism of hormones or other drugs. Terbinafine is an allylamine which has a broad spectrum of antifungal activity in fungal infections of the skin caused by dermatophytes such as _Trichophyton _ (e.g. _T. rubrum, T. mentagrophytes, T. verrucosum, T. violaceum), Microsporum canis _ and _Epidermophyton floccosum. _ At low concentrations terbinafine is fungicidal against dermatophytes, moulds and certain dimorphic fungi. The activity against yeasts is fungicidal (e.g. _Malassezia futfui') or _ fungistatic, depending on the species. PHARMACOKINETIC PROPERTIES ABSORPTION Less than 5% of the dose is absorbed after topical application to humans; systemic bioavailability is therefore very low. A similar dermato-pharmacokinetic profile of cutaneous solution, spray and gel to cream was observed in pharmacokinetic studies. DISTRIBUTI 전체 문서 읽기