국가: 미국
언어: 영어
출처: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
DOXYCYCLINE (UNII: N12000U13O) (DOXYCYCLINE ANHYDROUS - UNII:334895S862)
CHARTWELL GOVERNMENTAL & SPECIALTY RX LLC
DOXYCYCLINE
DOXYCYCLINE ANHYDROUS 25 mg in 5 mL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Abbreviated New Drug Application
DOXYCYCLINE- DOXYCYCLINE POWDER, FOR SUSPENSION CHARTWELL GOVERNMENTAL & SPECIALTY RX LLC ---------- DOXYCYCLINE FOR ORAL SUSPENSION, USP To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of Doxycycline and other antibacterial drugs, Doxycycline should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by bacteria. DESCRIPTION Doxycycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic synthetically derived from oxytetracycline. The chemical designation is 4-(Dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,5,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6- methyl-1,11-dioxo-2-naphthacenecarboxamide monohydrate. Doxycycline monohydrate has the following structural formula: C H N O ·H O M.W. 4 62.4 6 Doxycycline is a light-yellow crystalline powder. Doxycycline monohydrate is very slightly soluble in water. Doxycycline has a high degree of lipoid solubility and a low affinity for calcium binding. It is highly stable in normal human serum. Doxycycline will not degrade into an epianhydro form. Doxycycline for Oral Suspension USP contains the following inactive ingredients: confectioner's sugar, D&C red #27 aluminum lake, ethyl acetate, maltodextrin, methylparaben, microcrystalline cellulose/ sodium carboxymethylcellulose, modified cornstarch, natural flavoring; propylparaben, simethicone and sucrose. When reconstituted as directed each teaspoonful (5 mL) contains doxycycline monohydrate equivalent to 25 mg of doxycycline. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Tetracyclines are readily absorbed and are bound to plasma proteins in varying degree. They are concentrated by the liver in the bile, and excreted in the urine and feces at high concentrations and in a biologically active form. Doxycycline is virtually completely absorbed after oral administration. Following a 200 mg dose, normal adult volunteers averaged peak serum levels of 2.6 mcg/mL of doxycycline at 2 hours, decreasing to 1.45 mcg/mL at 24 hours. Excretion of doxycycline by the kidney is about 40%/72 hours in individuals with normal 전체 문서 읽기