Nazione: Singapore
Lingua: inglese
Fonte: HSA (Health Sciences Authority)
GADOVERSETAMIDE
TRANSMEDIC PTE LTD
V08CA06
0.5 mmol/ml
INJECTION
INTRAVENOUS
Prescription Only
Mallinckrodt Inc
2003-04-26
DESCRIPTION OptiMARK™ (gadoversetamide injection) is a formulation of a nonionic gadolinium chelate of diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid bismethoxyethylamide (gadoversetamide), for use in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). OptiMARK™ Injection is to be administered by intravenous injection only. OptiMARK™ Injection is provided as a sterile, nonpyrogenic, clear, colorless to pale yellow, aqueous solution of gadoversetamide. No preservative is added. Each mL of OptiMARK™ Injection contains 330.9 mg of gadoversetamide (0.5 millimole), 28.4 mg of calcium versetamide sodium (0.05 millimole), 0.7 mg calcium chloride dihydrate (0.005 millimole), and water for injection. Sodium hydroxide and/or hydrochloric acid may have been added for pH adjustment. OptiMARK™ Injection is designated chemically as [8, 11-bis(carboxymethyl)-14-[2- [(2-methoxyethyl)amino]-2-oxoethyl]-6-oxo-2-oxa-5,8,11,14-tetraazahexadecan- 16-oato(3-)] gadolinium with a formula weight of 661.77 g/mol and empirical formula of C 20 H 34 N 5 O 10 Gd. The structural formula of gadoversetamide in aqueous solution is: OptiMARK™ Injection has a pH of 5.5 to 7.5 and pertinent physiochemical data are provided below: TABLE 1: PHYSIOCHEMICAL DATA Osmolality (mOsmol/kg water) @ 37°C 1110 Viscosity (cP) @ 20°C 3.1 @ 37°C 2.0 Density (g/mL) @ 25°C 1.160 OptiMARK™ Injection has an osmolality of approximately 3.9 times that of plasma (285 mOsm/kg water) and is hypertonic under conditions of use. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY G ENERAL OptiMARK™ Injection contains gadoversetamide, a complex formed between a chelating agent (versetamide) and a paramagnetic ion, gadolinium (III). Gadoversetamide is a paramagnetic agent that develops a magnetic moment when placed in a magnetic field. The relatively large magnetic moment can enhance the relaxation rates of water protons in its vicinity, leading to an increase in signal intensity (brightness) of tissues. P HARMACOKINETICS The pharmacokinetics of intravenously Leggi il documento completo