Nazione: Stati Uniti
Lingua: inglese
Fonte: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
DOBUTAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE (UNII: 0WR771DJXV) (DOBUTAMINE - UNII:3S12J47372)
A-S Medication Solutions
INTRAVENOUS
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Dobutamine Hydrochloride in 5% Dextrose Injection is indicated when parenteral therapy is necessary for inotropic support in the short-term treatment of patients with cardiac decompensation due to depressed contractility resulting either from organic heart disease or from cardiac surgical procedures. Experience with intravenous dobutamine in controlled trials does not extend beyond 48 hours of repeated boluses and/or continuous infusions. Whether given orally, continuously intravenously, or intermittently intravenously, neither dobutamine nor any other cyclic-AMP-dependent inotrope has been shown in controlled trials to be safe or effective in the long-term treatment of congestive heart failure. In controlled trials of chronic oral therapy with various such agents, symptoms were not consistently alleviated, and the cyclic-AMP-dependent inotropes were consistently associated with increased risks of hospitalization and death. Patients with NYHA Class IV symptoms appeared to be at particular risk. Dobutamine Hy
Product: 50090-4562 NDC: 50090-4562-0 250 mL in a BAG
New Drug Application
DOBUTAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE IN DEXTROSE- DOBUTAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE INJECTION A-S MEDICATION SOLUTIONS ---------- DOBUTAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE IN 5% DEXTROSE INJECTION IN PLASTIC CONTAINER VIAFLEX PLUS CONTAINER DESCRIPTION Dobutamine Hydrochloride in 5% Dextrose Injection is a sterile, nonpyrogenic solution of Dobutamine Hydrochloride, USP and Dextrose, USP in Water for Injection, USP. Dobutamine hydrochloride is chemically designated as (±)-4-[2-[[3-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-1- methylpropyl]amino]ethyl]-pyrocatechol hydrochloride. It is a synthetic catecholamine. Dextrose Hydrous, USP is chemically designated as D-Glucopyranose monohydrate. Structural formulas are shown below: DOBUTAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE, USP (D-GLUCOPYRANOSE MONOHYDRATE) DEXTROSE HYDROUS, USP Dobutamine Hydrochloride in 5% Dextrose Injection is intended for intravenous use only. It contains no antimicrobial agents. The pH is adjusted with sodium hydroxide and/or hydrochloric acid. Sodium bisulfite is added as a stabilizer. The solution is intended for single use only. When smaller doses are required, the unused portion should be discarded. Composition, osmolarity, pH and caloric content are given in Table 1. TABLE 1. COMPOSITION DOBUTAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE IN 5% DEXTROSE INJECTION. Dobutamine (mg/Container) Dobutamine (mcg/mL) Dextrose Hydrous, USP (g/L) Osmolarity (mOsmol/L) (calc) pH kcal/L 250 mg/250 mL 1000 50 259 3.5 (2.5 to 5.5) 170 * † * † 500 mg/250 mL 2000 50 266 3.5 (2.5 to 5.5) 170 1000 mg/250 mL 4000 50 280 3.5 (2.5 to 5.5) 170 This VIAFLEX PLUS plastic container is fabricated from a specially formulated polyvinyl chloride (PL 2207 Plastic). VIAFLEX containers, including VIAFLEX PLUS containers, are made of flexible plastic and are for parenteral use. VIAFLEX PLUS on the container indicates the presence of a drug additive in a drug vehicle. The amount of water that can permeate from inside the container into the overwrap is insufficient to affect the solution significantly. Solutions in contact with the plastic container can leach out certain of its Leggi il documento completo