Nazione: Regno Unito
Lingua: inglese
Fonte: MHRA (Medicines & Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency)
Betaine
Orphan Europe (UK
A16AA06
Betaine
1gram/1gram
Powder
Oral
No Controlled Drug Status
Valid as a prescribable product
BNF: 09080100
OBJECT 1 CYSTADANE 1 G ORAL POWDER Summary of Product Characteristics Updated 23-Feb-2017 | Orphan Europe (UK) Limited 1. Name of the medicinal product Cystadane 1 g oral powder 2. Qualitative and quantitative composition 1 g of powder contains 1 g of betaine anhydrous. For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1. 3. Pharmaceutical form Oral powder. White crystalline free flowing powder. 4. Clinical particulars 4.1 Therapeutic indications Adjunctive treatment of homocystinuria, involving deficiencies or defects in: • cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS), • 5,10-methylene-tetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR), • cobalamin cofactor metabolism (cbl). Cystadane should be used as supplement to other therapies such as vitamin B6 (pyridoxine), vitamin B12 (cobalamin), folate and a specific diet. 4.2 Posology and method of administration Cystadane treatment should be supervised by a physician experienced in the treatment of patients with homocystinuria. Posology _Children and Adult _ The recommended total daily dose is 100 mg/kg/day given in 2 doses daily. However, the dose should be individually titrated according to plasma levels of homocysteine and methionine. In some patients doses above 200 mg/ kg/day were needed to reach therapeutic goals. Caution should be exercised with up- titrating doses for patients with CBS deficiency due to the risk for hypermethioninaemia. Methionine levels should be closely monitored in these patients. _Special populations _ _Hepatic or renal impairment_ Experience with betaine anhydrous therapy in patients with renal insufficiency or non-alcoholic hepatic steatosis has demonstrated no need to adapt the dose regimen of Cystadane. Method of administration The bottle should be lightly shaken before opening. Three measuring spoons are provided which dispense either 100 mg, 150 mg or 1 g of betaine anhydrous. It is recommended that a heaped measuring spoon is removed from the bottle and a flat surface e.g. base of a knife is drawn across the top of the measure. This will give the followin Leggi il documento completo