Land: Bandaríkin
Tungumál: enska
Heimild: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
OXACILLIN SODIUM (UNII: G0V6C994Q5) (OXACILLIN - UNII:UH95VD7V76)
Piramal Critical Care Inc
INTRAMUSCULAR
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Oxacillin is indicated in the treatment of infections caused by penicillinase producing staphylococci which have demonstrated susceptibility to the drug. Cultures and susceptibility tests should be performed initially to determine the causative organism and its susceptibility to the drug (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Susceptibility Testing ). Oxacillin may be used to initiate therapy in suspected cases of resistant staphylococcal infections prior to the availability of susceptibility test results. Oxacillin should not be used in infections caused by organisms susceptible to penicillin G. If the susceptibility tests indicate that the infection is due to an organism other than a resistant Staphylococcus, therapy should not be continued with oxacillin. To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of Oxacillin for Injection, USP and other antibacterial drugs, Oxacillin for Injection, USP should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspecte
Oxacillin for Injection, USP contains oxacillin sodium equivalent to 1 gram or 2 grams oxacillin per vial. NDC 66794-225-02 1 gram vial packaged in 10s NDC 66794-226-02 2 grams vial packaged in 10s Store the dry powder at 20°-25°C (68°-77°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Manufactured for: Piramal Critical Care Bethlehem, PA 18017, USA Manufactured by: Haupt Pharma Latina S.r.l. Latina, Italy Product of Italy Rev. 07/19
Abbreviated New Drug Application
OXACILLIN- OXACILLIN INJECTION, POWDER, FOR SOLUTION PIRAMAL CRITICAL CARE INC ---------- OXACILLIN FOR INJECTION, USP FOR INTRAMUSCULAR OR INTRAVENOUS INJECTIONTO REDUCE THE DEVELOPMENT OF DRUG-RESISTANT BACTERIA AND MAINTAIN THE EFFECTIVENESS OF OXACILLIN FOR INJECTION AND OTHER ANTIBACTERIAL DRUGS, OXACILLIN FOR INJECTION SHOULD BE USED ONLY TO TREAT OR PREVENT INFECTIONS THAT ARE PROVEN OR STRONGLY SUSPECTED TO BE CAUSED BY BACTERIA. DESCRIPTION Oxacillin for Injection, USP is a semisynthetic penicillin antibiotic derived from the penicillin nucleus, 6-amino-penicillanic acid. It is resistant to inactivation by the enzyme penicillinase (beta-lactamase). It is the sodium salt in a parenteral dosage form for intramuscular or intravenous use. Each vial of oxacillin for injection, USP contains oxacillin sodium equivalent to 1 gram or 2 grams of oxacillin. The sodium content is 64.4 mg (2.8 mEq) per gram of oxacillin. The product is buffered with 22 mg dibasic sodium phosphate per gram of oxacillin. Oxacillin for injection, USP is white to off white powder and gives a clear solution upon reconstitution. OXACILLIN SODIUM The chemical name of oxacillin sodium is 4-Thia-1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptane-2- carboxylic acid, 3,3-dimethyl-6-[[(5-methyl-3-phenyl-4isoxazolyl) carbonyl] amino]-7- oxo-monosodium salt, monohydrate, [2S(2α,5α,6β)]. It is resistant to inactivation by the enzyme penicillinase (beta-lactamast). The molecular formula of oxacillin sodium is C19H18N3NaO5S•H2O. The molecular weight is 441.44. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Intravenous administration provides peak serum levels approximately 5 minutes after the injection is completed. Slow IV administration of 500 mg gives a peak serum level of 43 mcg/mL after 5 minutes with a half-life of 20-30 minutes. Oxacillin sodium, with normal doses, has insignificant concentrations in the cerebrospinal and ascitic fluids. It is found in therapeutic concentrations in the pleural, bile, and amniotic fluids. Oxacillin sodium is rapidly excreted as unchanged drug in the ur Lestu allt skjalið