Land: Ástralía
Tungumál: enska
Heimild: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
linezolid
Mayne Pharma International Pty Ltd
Linezolid
Registered
v 1.0 1 LINEZOLID MYX™ _linezolid _ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET Please read this leaflet carefully before taking Linezolid MYX. This leaflet answers some common questions about Linezolid MYX. It does not contain all the available information. It does not take the place of talking to your or child’s doctor or pharmacist. All medicines have risks and benefits. Your doctor has weighed the risks of you or your child taking Linezolid MYX against the expected benefits it will have. ASK THE DOCTOR IF YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS ABOUT YOU OR YOUR CHILD TAKING THIS MEDICINE. KEEP THIS LEAFLET EVEN AFTER YOUR TREATMENT WITH LINEZOLID MYX IS FINISHED. You may need to read it again. WHAT LINEZOLID MYX IS USED FOR Linezolid MYX contains the active ingredient, linezolid. Linezolid MYX is an antibiotic (an agent used to destroy certain types of bacteria). It is used in the treatment of bacterial infections such as pneumonia, skin infections or blood infections. Depending on the type of bacteria, you may be given additional medicines. Your doctor, however, may prescribe Linezolid MYX for another purpose. ASK YOUR DOCTOR IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT WHY THIS MEDICINE HAS BEEN PRESCRIBED FOR YOU OR YOUR CHILD. This medicine is not addictive. BEFORE BEING TREATED WITH LINEZOLID MYX _WHEN YOU MUST NOT BE _ _GIVEN IT _ LINEZOLID MYX MUST NOT BE GIVEN IF YOU OR YOUR CHILD: • are allergic to linezolid or any of the other ingredients listed at the end of this leaflet. • Some of the symptoms of an allergic reaction may include: shortness of breath, wheezing or difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue or other parts of the body, rash, itching or hives on the skin. • have uncontrolled high blood pressure • have pheochromocytoma (a type of tumour of the adrenal gland) • have thyrotoxicosis (an overactive thyroid gland) • have flushing or other symptoms caused by a carcinoid tumour • are taking or have taken in the last two weeks any medicine that is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (e.g. Lestu allt skjalið
Product Information v 1.0 1 LINEZOLID MYX™ INJECTION NAME OF THE MEDICINE Non-proprietary name: Linezolid Chemical name: (S)-N-[[3-[3-Fluoro-4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]-2-oxo-5- oxazolidinyl]methyl]-acetamide The empirical formula of linezolid is C 16 H 20 FN 3 O 4 and its chemical structure is represented below: CAS Number: CAS-165800-03-3 DESCRIPTION Linezolid MYX injection contains linezolid, which is a synthetic antibacterial agent of the oxazolidinone class with a molecular weight of 337.35. Linezolid is biologically active and is metabolised to form inactive derivatives. The aqueous solubility of linezolid is approximately 3 mg/mL, independent of pH between pH 3 to 9. Each 1 mL of Linezolid MYX injection contains 2 mg of linezolid in an isotonic, clear, colourless to yellow solution. The injection also contains glucose monohydrate, sodium citrate, citric acid, hydrochloric acid/sodium hydroxide and water for injections. Linezolid MYX injection contains no antimicrobial and is for single use in one patient on one occasion only. Discard any remaining residue. PHARMACOLOGY PHARMACODYNAMICS GENERAL PROPERTIES_ _ Linezolid is a synthetic, antibacterial agent belonging to a new class of antibiotics, the oxazolidinones, with _in vitro _ activity against Gram positive aerobic bacteria, some Gram positive anaerobic bacteria and certain Gram negative bacteria. It selectively inhibits bacterial protein synthesis via a mechanism of action different from that of other antibacterial agents. Linezolid binds to the 23S ribosomal RNA of the 50S subunit of the bacterial ribosome and prevents the formation of a functional 70S initiation complex which is an essential component of the bacterial translation process. The results of time-kill studies have shown linezolid to be bacteriostatic against enterococci and staphylococci. For streptococci, linezolid was found to be bactericidal for the majority of strains. Product Information v 1.0 2 BREAKPOINTS_ _ The MIC breakpoints in Table 1 separate susceptible from non-susceptible iso Lestu allt skjalið