Land: Ástralía
Tungumál: enska
Heimild: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
Rasburicase
Sanofi-Aventis Australia Pty Ltd
Medicine Registered
FASTURTEC ® _rasburicase_ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET This leaflet answers some common questions about Fasturtec. It does not contain all the available information. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. All medicines have risks and benefits. Your doctor or pharmacist has weighed the risks of you using Fasturtec against the benefits they expect it will have for you. IF YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS ABOUT USING THIS MEDICINE, ASK YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST. KEEP THIS LEAFLET WITH THE MEDICINE. You may need to read it again. WHAT FASTURTEC IS USED FOR Fasturtec contains rasburicase rys, which is a recombinant urate-oxidase enzyme. Fasturtec is used to prevent or to decrease the high levels of uric acid in your blood that can occur as a result of chemotherapy for cancers of the blood, such as leukemia or lymphoma. Normal amounts of uric acid in the blood are removed by the kidneys. If there are high levels of uric acid in the blood, your kidneys may not be able to remove the excess, and may be damaged. Fasturtec converts uric acid into a substance called allantoin, which is easier for your kidneys to remove. Your doctor may have prescribed Fasturtec for another reason. ASK YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT WHY THIS MEDICINE HAS BEEN PRESCRIBED FOR YOU. Fasturtec is not addictive. This medicine is available only with a doctor's prescription. BEFORE YOU ARE GIVEN FASTURTEC _WHEN YOU MUST NOT BE GIVEN_ _IT_ YOU SHOULD NOT BE GIVEN FASTURTEC IF YOU HAVE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS; • G6PD (glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase) deficiency • Any condition that causes haemolytic anaemia DO NOT USE FASTURTEC IF YOU HAVE AN ALLERGY TO IT, OTHER URICASES OR ANY OF THE INGREDIENTS LISTED AT THE END OF THIS LEAFLET. Symptoms of an allergic reaction to Fasturtec may include skin rash, itchiness, shortness of breath, or difficulty breathing. DO NOT USE FASTURTEC IF YOU ARE PREGNANT OR INTEND TO BECOME PREGNANT. Fasturtec is not recommended Lestu allt skjalið
Fasturtec* PI #63323v3.0 Page _1 _ PRODUCT INFORMATION FASTURTEC NAME OF THE MEDICINE NON-PROPRIETARY NAME Rasburicase rys for injection CAS NUMBER 134774-45-1_ _ DESCRIPTION Fasturtec is a sterile powder supplied in a stoppered clear glass vial, accompanied by a solvent in a clear glass ampoule. The excipients contained in the Fasturtec 1.5 mg and 7.5 mg vials are: alanine, mannitol, sodium phosphate-dibasic dihydrate, disodium phosphate-monobasic, sodium phosphate-dibasic dodecahydrate. The solvent contains poloxamer and water for injections. 1 mg of rasburicase corresponds to 18.2 EAU. One enzyme activity unit (EAU) corresponds to the enzyme activity that converts 1µmol of uric acid into allantoin per minute under the operating conditions described: +30ºC ± 1ºC TEA pH 8.9 buffer. PHARMACOLOGY PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTION Rasburicase is a recombinant urate-oxidase enzyme produced by a genetically modified _Saccharomyces cerevisiae _ strain. _ _Rasburicase is a tetrameric protein with identical sub-units of a molecular mass of about 34 kDa. In humans, uric acid is the final step in the catabolic pathway of purines. The acute increase in plasma levels of uric acid subsequent to the lysis of large numbers of malignant cells and during cytoreductive chemotherapy may lead to degradation of renal function and renal failure which results from the precipitation of crystals of uric acid in renal tubules. Rasburicase is a potent uricolytic agent that catalyses enzymatic oxidation of uric acid into allantoin, a water soluble product, more easily excreted by the kidney in the urine. The enzymatic oxidation of uric acid leads to stoichiometric formation of hydrogen peroxide. The increase of hydrogen peroxide over ambient levels can be eliminated by endogenous antioxidants and the only increased risk for haemolysis is in G6PD deficient and inherited anaemia patients. In h Lestu allt skjalið