Land: Malasía
Tungumál: enska
Heimild: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
BUSULFAN
FRESENIUS KABI MALAYSIA SDN. BHD
BUSULFAN
10 ml; 8x10 ml
Fresenius Kabi Oncology Limited
Not Applicable Lestu allt skjalið
For the use only of a Registered Medical Practitioner or a Hospital or a Laboratory BUSULFAN KABI INJECTION 6MG/ML CONCENTRATE FOR SOLUTION FOR INFUSION DESCRIPTION: Busulfan Kabi Injection 6mg/ml Concentrate for Solution for Infusion is intended for intravenous administration. It is supplied as a clear, colorless, viscous solution free from visible particles. COMPOSITION: Each ml Contains: Busulfan USP 6 mg N, N Dimethylacetamide Ph.Eur. 0.33ml Polyethylene glycol USNF 0.67ml CHEMICAL STRUCTURE: The chemical name for Busulfan, USP is 1,4-butanediol, dimethanesulfonate. The molecular formula of Busulfan, USP is C 6 H 14 O 6 S 2 (molecular weight- 246.30) and the structure is: PHARMACOLOGY: PHARMACODYNAMICS: Busulfan is a bifunctional alkylating agent in which two labile methanesulfonate groups are attached to opposite ends of a four-carbon alkyl chain. In aqueous media, Busulfan hydrolyzes to release the methanesulfonate groups. This produces reactive carbonium ions that can alkylate DNA. DNA damage is thought to be responsible for much of the cytotoxicity of Busulfan. PHARMACOKINETICS: PHARMACOKINETICS IN ADULTS ABSORPTION The pharmacokinetics of intravenous Busulfan was studied in 124 evaluable patients following a 2-hour intravenous infusion for a total of 16 doses over four days. Immediate and complete availability of the dose is obtained after intravenous infusion of Busulfan. Similar blood exposure was observed when comparing plasma concentrations in adult patients receiving oral WARNING MYELOSUPPRESSION Busulfan Injection causes severe and prolonged myelosuppression at the recommended dosage. Hematopoietic progenitor cell transplantation is required to prevent potentially fatal complications of the prolonged myelosuppression. _ _ 1 and intravenous Busulfan at 1 mg/kg and 0.8 mg/kg respectively. Low inter (CV=21%) and intra (CV=12%) patient variability on Busulfan exposure was demonstrated through a population pharmacokinetic analysis, performed on 102 patients. DISTRIBUTION Terminal volume of distribution Lestu allt skjalið