Negara: Amerika Serikat
Bahasa: Inggris
Sumber: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
RANITIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE (UNII: BK76465IHM) (RANITIDINE - UNII:884KT10YB7)
Aurobindo Pharma Limited
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Ranitidine is indicated in: - Short-term treatment of active duodenal ulcer. Most patients heal within 4 weeks. Studies available to date have not assessed the safety of ranitidine in uncomplicated duodenal ulcer for periods of more than 8 weeks. - Maintenance therapy for duodenal ulcer patients at reduced dosage after healing of acute ulcers. No placebo-controlled comparative studies have been carried out for periods of longer than 1 year. - The treatment of pathological hypersecretory conditions (e.g., Zollinger-Ellison syndrome and systemic mastocytosis). - Short-term treatment of active, benign gastric ulcer. Most patients heal within 6 weeks and the usefulness of further treatment has not been demonstrated. Studies available to date have not assessed the safety of ranitidine in uncomplicated, benign gastric ulcer for periods of more than 6 weeks. - Maintenance therapy for gastric ulcer patients at reduced dosage after healing of acute ulcers. Placebo-controlled studies have been carried out for 1 year. -
Ranitidine Capsules 150 mg are caramel colored size ‘3’ hard gelatin capsules, imprinted with “RAN” on cap and “150” on body, filled with off white to pale yellow powder. Bottle of 60 NDC 59651-144-60 Bottle of 500 NDC 59651-144-05 Ranitidine Capsules 300 mg are caramel colored size ‘1’ hard gelatin capsules, imprinted with “RAN” on cap and “300” on body, filled with off white to pale yellow powder. Bottle of 30 NDC 59651-145-30 Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature] in a dry place. Protect from light. Replace cap securely after each opening. Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container. The brands listed above are trademarks of their respective owners and are not trademarks of Aurobindo Pharma Limited. Distributed by: Aurobindo Pharma USA, Inc. 279 Princeton-Hightstown Road East Windsor, NJ 08520 Manufactured by: Aurobindo Pharma Limited Hyderabad-500 038, India Issued: March 2018
Abbreviated New Drug Application
RANITIDINE - RANITIDINE CAPSULE AUROBINDO PHARMA LIMITED ---------- RANITIDINE CAPSULES RX ONLY DESCRIPTION Ranitidine hydrochloride (HCl), USP is a histamine H -receptor antagonist. Chemically it is _N_-[2-[[[5- [(dimethylamino)methyl]-2-furanyl]methyl]thio]ethyl]-_N_’-methyl-2-nitro-1,1-ethenediamine, HCl. It has the following structure: The molecular formula is C H N O S • HCl, representing a molecular weight of 350.87. Ranitidine hydrochloride, USP is a white to pale yellow, crystalline, practically odorless powder. It is sensitive to light and moisture. Each capsule, for oral administration contains 167.395 mg or 334.790 mg of ranitidine hydrochloride USP equivalent to 150 mg and 300 mg of ranitidine, respectively. Inactive ingredients: FD & C Blue l, FD&C Red 40, FD&C Yellow 6, gelatin, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, potassium hydroxide, propylene glycol, shellac, sodium lauryl sulphate, sodium starch glycolate, strong ammonia solution and titanium dioxide. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Ranitidine is a competitive, reversible inhibitor of the action of histamine at the histamine H -receptors, including receptors on the gastric cells. Ranitidine does not lower serum Ca in hypercalcemic states. Ranitidine is not a anticholinergic agent. PHARMACOKINETICS _ABSORPTION_ Ranitidine tablets and ranitidine capsules are 50% absorbed after oral administration, compared to an intravenous (IV) injection with mean peak levels of 440 to 545 ng/mL occurring 2 to 3 hours after a 150 mg dose. Absorption is not significantly impaired by the administration of food or antacids. Propantheline slightly delays and increases peak blood levels of ranitidine, probably by delaying gastric emptying and transit time. In one study, simultaneous administration of high-potency antacid (150 mmol) in fasting subjects has been reported to decrease the absorption of ranitidine. _DISTRIBUTION_ The volume of distribution is about 1.4 L/kg. Serum protein binding averages 15%. 2 13 22 4 3 2 ++ _METABOLISM_ In humans, the N-oxide is th Baca dokumen lengkapnya