Negara: Amerika Serikat
Bahasa: Inggris
Sumber: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
HYDRALAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE (UNII: FD171B778Y) (HYDRALAZINE - UNII:26NAK24LS8)
NuCare Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Essential hypertension, alone or as an adjunct. Hypersensitivity to hydrALAZINE; coronary artery disease; mitral valvular rheumatic heart disease.
HydrALAZINE Hydrochloride Tablets, USP: 50 mg - Orange, round, unscored tablets debossed with ‘H’ on one side and ‘40’ on the other side in bottles of 30 NDC 68071-1940-3 bottles of 60 NDC 68071-1940-6 bottles of 90 NDC 68071-1940-9 Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container as defined in the USP. Store at 20°-25°C (68°-77°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Manufactured for: Camber Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Piscataway, NJ 08854 By: Hetero Drugs Limited 2005566-00 Jeedimetla, Hyderabad- 500 055, India
Abbreviated New Drug Application
HYDRALAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE- HYDRALAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE TABLET NUCARE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. ---------- HYDRALAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE TABLETS, USP RX ONLY DESCRIPTION: HydrALAZINE hydrochloride, USP, is an antihypertensive, for oral administration. Its chemical name is 1 -hydrazinophthalazine monohydrochloride, and its structural formula is: C H N .HCl HydrALAZINE hydrochloride, USP is a white to off-white, odorless crystalline powder. It is soluble in water, slightly soluble in alcohol, and very slightly soluble in ether. It melts at about 275oC, with decomposition, and has a molecular weight of 196.64. Each tablet for oral administration contains 10 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg or 100 mg hydrALAZINE hydrochloride, USP. Tablets also contain anhydrous lactose, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium starch glycolate, stearic acid and FD&C Yellow # 6. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Although the precise mechanism of action of hydrALAZINE is not fully understood, the major effects are on the cardiovascular system. HydrALAZINE apparently lowers blood pressure by exerting a peripheral vasodilating effect through a direct relaxation of vascular smooth muscle. HydrALAZINE, by altering cellular calcium metabolism, interferes with the calcium movements within the vascular smooth muscle that are responsible for initiating or maintaining the contractile state. The peripheral vasodilating effect of hydrALAZINE results in decreased arterial blood pressure (diastolic more than systolic); decreased peripheral vascular resistance; and an increased heart rate, stroke volume, and cardiac output. The preferential dilatation of arterioles, as compared to veins, minimizes postural hypotension and promotes the increase in cardiac output. HydrALAZINE usually increases renin activity in plasma, presumably as a result of increased secretion of renin by the renal juxtaglomerular cells in response to reflex sympathetic discharge. This increase in renin activity leads to the production of angiotensin II, which then causes stimulation of aldosterone and consequent sodium re Baca dokumen lengkapnya