Covitol Cream

Negara: Australia

Bahasa: Inggris

Sumber: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)

Bahan aktif:

zinc oxide, Quantity: 350 mg/g; Cod-liver oil, Quantity: 220 mg/g (Equivalent: vitamin A, Qty 40 RE/g; Equivalent: colecalciferol, Qty 6.25 microgram/g)

Tersedia dari:

Arrotex Pharmaceuticals Pty Ltd

INN (Nama Internasional):

Cod-liver oil,zinc oxide

Bentuk farmasi:

Cream

Komposisi:

Excipient Ingredients: ethyl hydroxybenzoate; propyl hydroxybenzoate; liquid paraffin; methyl hydroxybenzoate; white beeswax; Wool fat; eugenol

Rute administrasi :

Topical

Kelas:

Medicine Listed

Indikasi Terapi:

Decrease/reduce/relieve symptoms of mild eczema/dermatitis ; Decrease/reduce/relieve skin irritation ; Decrease/reduce/relieve symptoms of nappy rash ; Helps decrease/reduce/relieve symptoms of minor skin wounds (cuts, scratches and abrasions) ; Soothe/relieve mild skin burn/sunburns

Ringkasan produk:

Visual Identification: ;

Status otorisasi:

Licence status A

Tanggal Otorisasi:

2004-04-30

Selebaran informasi

Marcain
Dental
1(3)
MARCAIN
DENTAL
Bupivacaine hydrochloride
___________________________________________________________________________
CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION
Name of consumer
Address of consumer
__________________
WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET
___________________________________________________________________
MARCAIN DENTAL is a medicine
which is used to stop pain during
dental procedures.
This leaflet answers some of the
common questions people ask about
MARCAIN DENTAL. It does not
contain all the information that is
known about MARCAIN DENTAL.
It does not take the place of talking
to your dentist, dental nurse or
pharmacist.
All medicines have risks and
benefits. Your dentist will have
weighed the risks of your being
given MARCAIN DENTAL against the
benefits they expect it will have for
you.
IF YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS ABOUT
BEING GIVEN THIS MEDICINE, ASK
YOUR DENTIST, DENTAL NURSE OR
PHARMACIST.
KEEP THIS LEAFLET. You may need to
read it again.
__________________
WHAT MARCAIN
DENTAL IS FOR
___________________________________________________________________
MARCAIN DENTAL is used to prevent
or relieve pain during dental
procedures, but it will not put you
to sleep.
MARCAIN DENTAL belongs to a group
of medicines called local
anaesthetics. It is injected into the
mouth where it makes the nerves
unable to pass messages to the
brain.
Depending on the amount used,
MARCAIN DENTAL will either totally
stop pain or will cause a partial loss
of feeling.
MARCAIN DENTAL is used with
adrenaline to make it last longer.
Adrenaline makes the blood vessels
at the site of injection narrower,
which means you may bleed less
during oral surgery. It is then easier
for your dentist to see what is
happening.
Your dentist will have explained
why you are being treated with
MARCAIN DENTAL.
FOLLOW ALL DIRECTIONS GIVEN TO YOU
BY YOUR DENTIST CAREFULLY. They
may differ from the information
contained in this leaflet. Ask your
dentist if you want more
information.
MARCAIN DENTAL is not addictive.
__________________________
BEFORE YOU ARE GIV

Karakteristik produk

0.5% MARCAIN
®
DENTAL WITH ADRENALINE 1:200,000
PRODUCT INFORMATION
NOT FOR INTRAVENOUS ADMINISTRATION UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES
NAME OF DRUG
The active ingredients in 0.5% Marcain
®
DENTAL with Adrenaline 1:200,000 are bupivacaine hydrochloride
monohydrate and adrenaline acid tartrate.
0.5% Marcain DENTAL with Adrenaline 1:200,000 also contains sodium
chloride, Water for Injection, sodium
hydroxide and/or hydrochloric acid for pH adjustment to remain between
3.5 - 5.5.
The CAS number for bupivacaine hydrochloride, monohydrate is
14252-80-3.
The
chemical
name
for
bupivacaine
hydrochloride
is
(RS)-1-butyl-2-piperidylformo-2 ,6 -xylidide
hydrochloride monohydrate.
Bupivacaine has a pKa of 8.1 and is more lipid soluble than
lignocaine. The Australian Approved Name is
bupivacaine hydrochloride.
The chemical structure of bupivacaine hydrochloride monohydrate is:
The CAS number for adrenaline is 51-43-4.
The chemical name for adrenaline is
(R)-1-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-methylaminoethanol. The salt used in
this
product is adrenaline acid tartrate.
The Australian Approved Name is adrenaline acid tartrate.
The chemical structure of adrenaline is:
DESCRIPTION
Bupivacaine is classed as a membrane stabilising agent and is a local
anaesthetic of the amide type.
0.5% Marcain DENTAL with Adrenaline 1:200,000 solution for injection
is a sterile, isotonic aqueous solution
of bupivacaine hydrochloride in Water for Injections BP.
0.5% Marcain DENTAL with Adrenaline 1:200,000 contains no
antimicrobial agent and should be used in one
patient on one occasion only. Discard any residue.
The product is presented as a 2.2 mL solution for injection in a glass
cartridge.
PHARMACOLOGY
Bupivacaine, like other local anaesthetics, causes a reversible
blockade of impulse propagation along nerve fibres by
preventing the inward movement of sodium ions through the nerve
membrane. Local anaesthetics of the amide type
are thought to act within the sodium channels of the nerve membrane.
Local anaesthetic drugs may have similar effects on excitable
mem