Negara: Inggris
Bahasa: Inggris
Sumber: MHRA (Medicines & Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency)
Amantadine hydrochloride
Alliance Healthcare (Distribution) Ltd
N04BB01
Amantadine hydrochloride
100mg
Oral capsule
Oral
No Controlled Drug Status
Valid as a prescribable product
BNF: 04090100
PACKAGE LEAFLET: INFORMATION FOR THE USER Amantadine Hydrochloride 100mg Capsules Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because it contains important information for you. • Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again. • If you have any further questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist. • This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their signs of illness are the same as yours. • If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4. What is in this leaflet 1. What Amantadine Capsules are and what they are used for 2. What you need to know before you take Amantadine Capsules 3. How to take Amantadine Capsules 4. Possible side effects 5. How to store Amantadine Capsules 6. Contents of the pack and other information 1. What Amantadine Capsules are and what they are used for Amantadine is a dopaminergic drug which means it can increase the levels of certain chemicals which transmit impulses in the nervous system, including the brain. Amantadine hydrochloride 100mg capsules are used: • to treat Parkinson’s disease by improving muscle control and reducing stiffness, shakiness and shuffling, 2. What you need to know before you take Amantadine Capsules Do not take Amantadine Capsules if: • you are allergic to amantadine hydrochloride or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6), • you have/had fits (convulsions), for example epilepsy, • you have ever had an ulcer in your stomach or small intestine, • you have/had any serious kidney disease, • you are pregnant or trying to become pregnant (see Section ‘Pregnancy and breast-feeding’), • you are breast-feeding (see Section ‘Pregnancy and breast-feeding’). • you have increased pressure in the eyes (glaucoma). Do not take Amantadine Capsules if any of the above applies to you. If you are not sure, talk to your doctor or pharmacist Baca dokumen lengkapnya
SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS 1 NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT Amantadine Hydrochloride 100mg Capsules 2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Each hard gelatin capsule contains 100mg amantadine hydrochloride corresponding to 80.6mg of amantadine. Excipient with known effect Each hard gelatin capsule contains 45 mg of lactose (see section 4.4). For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1. 3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Capsule, hard. Brownish-red, size 3 (approximately 15.8 mm in length and 5.85 mm in diameter), hard gelatin capsule imprinted AM100 in white on both cap and body. 4.1 THERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS _PARKINSON'S DISEASE. _ 4.2. POSOLOGY AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION _POSOLOGY _ _ _ PARKINSON'S DISEASE: Initially 100mg daily for the first week, increasing to 100mg twice daily. The dose can be titrated against signs and symptoms. Doses exceeding 200mg daily may provide some additional relief but may also be associated with increasing toxicity. A dose of 400mg/day should not be exceeded. The dose should be increased gradually, at intervals of not less than 1 week. Since patients over 65 years of age tend to show lower renal clearance and consequently higher plasma concentrations, the lowest effective dose should be used. Amantadine acts within a few days but may appear to lose efficacy within a few months of continuous treatment. Its effectiveness may be prolonged by withdrawal for three to four weeks, which seems to restore activity. During this time, existing concomitant antiparkinsonian therapy should be continued, or low dose L-dopa treatment initiated if clinically necessary. Amantadine withdrawal should be gradual, e.g. half the dose at weekly intervals. Abrupt discontinuation may exacerbate Parkinsonism, regardless of the patient’s response to therapy (see Section 4.4, “Special warnings and precautions for use”). Combined treatment: any antiparkinson drug already in use should be continued during initial Amantadine treatment. It may then be possible to reduce the other drug gradually. If incr Baca dokumen lengkapnya