Երկիր: Կանադա
Լեզու: անգլերեն
Աղբյուրը: Health Canada
AMPHOTERICIN B
ASTELLAS PHARMA CANADA INC
J02AA01
AMPHOTERICIN B
50MG
POWDER FOR SOLUTION
AMPHOTERICIN B 50MG
INTRAVENOUS
1/10 VIALS (20 OR 30 ML VIALS)
Prescription
POLYENES
Active ingredient group (AIG) number: 0105864001; AHFS:
APPROVED
2011-03-01
PRODUCT MONOGRAPH PR AMBISOME ® liposomal amphotericin B for injection 50 mg Amphotericin B per vial ANTIFUNGAL Distributed by: Astellas Pharma Canada, Inc. Markham, Ontario L3R 0B8 Date of Revision: January 13, 2020 Manufactured by: Gilead Sciences San Dimas, CA USA. CONTROL NUMBER 232288 243633-AMB-CAN AmBisome Product Monograph Page 2 of 33 PRODUCT MONOGRAPH PR AMBISOME ® liposomal amphotericin B for injection 50 mg Amphotericin B per vial THERAPEUTIC CLASSIFICATION ANTIFUNGAL ACTION AND CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY The active component of AmBisome ® (liposomal amphotericin B for injection) is amphotericin B, which acts by binding to the ergosterol component in the cell membrane of susceptible fungi. This results in a change in membrane permeability allowing leakage of cell components. While amphotericin B has a higher affinity for the ergosterol component of the fungal cell membrane, it can also bind to the cholesterol component of the mammalian cell membrane and the damage to human cells and fungal cells may share a common mechanism. AmBisome is a true single bilayer liposomal drug delivery system. Liposomes are closed, spherical vesicles created by mixing specific proportions of amphiphilic substances such as phospholipids and cholesterol so that they arrange themselves into multiple concentric bilayer membranes when hydrated in aqueous solutions. AmBisome consists of these unilamellar bilayer liposomes with amphotericin B intercalated within the membrane, forming a charge transfer complex with the distearoyl phosphatidylglycerol. Due to the nature and quantity of amphiphilic substances used, and the lipophilic moiety in the amphotericin B molecule, the drug is an integral part of the overall structure of the AmBisome liposomes. AmBisome contains true liposomes that are less than 100 nm in diameter. The unique size of the AmBisome liposomes results in therapeutic levels at diverse sites of fungal infections within the body. A schematic depiction of the liposome is presented in Figure 1. FIGURE 1: SCHEMATIC CROS Կարդացեք ամբողջական փաստաթուղթը