Ország: Málta
Nyelv: angol
Forrás: Malta Medicines Authority
VALGANCICLOVIR
Roche Products Limited 6 Falcon Way, Shire Park, Welwyn Garden City, AL7 1TW, United Kingdom
J05AB14
VALGANCICLOVIR 50 mg/ml
POWDER FOR ORAL SOLUTION
VALGANCICLOVIR 50 mg/ml
POM
ANTIVIRALS FOR SYSTEMIC USE
Withdrawn
2013-12-16
Page 1 of 11 PACKAGE LEAFLET: INFORMATION FOR THE USER VALCYTE ® 50 MG/ML POWDER FOR ORAL SOLUTION valganciclovir READ ALL OF THIS LEAFLET CAREFULLY BEFORE YOU START TAKING THIS MEDICINE BECAUSE IT CONTAINS IMPORTANT INFORMATION FOR YOU. Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again. If you have any further questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist. This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their signs of illness are the same as yours. If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4. WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What Valcyte is and what it is used for 2. What you need to know before you take Valcyte 3. How to take Valcyte 4. Possible side effects 5. How to store Valcyte 6. Contents of the pack and other information 1. WHAT VALCYTE IS AND WHAT IT IS USED FOR Valcyte belongs to a group of medicines, which work directly to prevent the growth of viruses. In the body the active ingredient in the powder, valganciclovir, is changed into ganciclovir. Ganciclovir prevents a virus called cytomegalovirus (CMV) from multiplying and invading healthy cells. In patients with a weakened immune system, CMV can cause an infection in the body’s organs. This can be life threatening. Valcyte is used: for the treatment of CMV-infections of the retina of the eye in adult patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). CMV-infection of the retina of the eye can cause vision problems and even blindness. to prevent CMV-infections in adults and children who are not infected with CMV and who have received an organ transplant from somebody who was infected by CMV. 2. WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW BEFORE YOU TAKE VALCYTE DO NOT TAKE VALCYTE: if you are allergic to valganciclovir or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6). if you are allergic to ganciclovir, acyclovir or valaciclovir, which are medicines used to treat other Olvassa el a teljes dokumentumot
Page 1 of 21 SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS 1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT Valcyte 50 mg/ml powder for oral solution. 2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Each bottle contains 5.5 g valganciclovir hydrochloride per 12 g powder for oral solution. Each ml of the reconstituted solution contains 50 mg valganciclovir (as hydrochloride). Excipients with known effect: This medicinal product contains a total of 0.188 mg/ml sodium. For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1. 3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Powder for oral solution. The powder is a granulate with a white to slightly yellow colour. When the powder is dissolved, it forms a clear, colourless to brown solution. 4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 THERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS Valcyte is indicated for the induction and maintenance treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in adult patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Valcyte is indicated for the prevention of CMV disease in CMV-negative adults and children (aged from birth to 18 years) who have received a solid organ transplant from a CMV-positive donor. 4.2 POSOLOGY AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION Posology CAUTION – STRICT ADHERENCE TO DOSAGE RECOMMENDATIONS IS ESSENTIAL TO AVOID OVERDOSE (SEE SECTIONS 4.4 AND 4.9). Valganciclovir is rapidly and extensively metabolised to ganciclovir after oral dosing. Oral valganciclovir 900 mg taken twice daily is therapeutically equivalent to intravenous ganciclovir 5 mg/kg taken twice daily. The ganciclovir systemic exposure following administration of 900 mg valganciclovir oral solution is equivalent to valganciclovir 900 mg tablets. Treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis _Adult patients _ Page 2 of 21 _Induction treatment of CMV retinitis: _ For patients with active CMV retinitis, the recommended dose is 900 mg valganciclovir twice a day for 21 days. Prolonged induction treatment may increase the risk of bone marrow toxicity (see section 4.4). _Maintenance treatment of CMV retinitis: _ Following induction treatment, or in patients with inactive CM Olvassa el a teljes dokumentumot