Država: Sjedinjene Američke Države
Jezik: engleski
Izvor: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
Potassium Chloride (UNII: 660YQ98I10) (POTASSIUM CATION - UNII:295O53K152, CHLORIDE ION - UNII:Q32ZN48698)
Vitruvias Therapeutics
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Potassium chloride extended-release tablets is indicated for the treatment and prophylaxis of hypokalemia with or without metabolic alkalosis, in patients for whom dietary management with potassium-rich foods or diuretic dose reduction is insufficient. Potassium chloride is contraindicated in patients on triamterene or amiloride. Risk Summary There are no human data related to use of potassium chloride extended-release tablets during pregnancy, and animal reproduction studies have not been conducted. Potassium supplementation that does not lead to hyperkalemia is not expected to cause fetal harm. The background risk for major birth defects and miscarriage in the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively. Risk Summary The normal potassium ion content of human milk
Potassium chloride extended-release tablets, USP contain 750 mg and 1500 mg of potassium chloride (equivalent to 10 mEq and 20 mEq of potassium, respectively). Potassium chloride extended-release tablets is provided as extended-release film-coated tablets. Recommended Storage Store at room temperature 20° - 25°C (68° - 77°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].
Abbreviated New Drug Application
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE EXTENDED-RELEASE- POTASSIUM CHLORIDE TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE VITRUVIAS THERAPEUTICS ---------- HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION THESE HIGHLIGHTS DO NOT INCLUDE ALL THE INFORMATION NEEDED TO USE POTASSIUM CHLORIDE EXTENDED-RELEASE TABLETS SAFELY AND EFFECTIVELY. SEE FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION FOR POTASSIUM CHLORIDE EXTENDED-RELEASE TABLETS. POTASSIUM CHLORIDE EXTENDED-RELEASE TABLETS, FOR ORAL USE INITIAL U.S. APPROVAL: 1948 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Potassium chloride extended-release tablets is a potassium salt indicated for the treatment and prophylaxis of hypokalemia with or without metabolic alkalosis in patients for whom dietary management with potassium-rich foods or diuretic dose reduction is insufficient. (1) DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Monitor serum potassium and adjust dosages accordingly. (2.1) If serum potassium concentration is less than 2.5 mEq/L, use intravenous potassium instead of oral supplementation (2.1) Take with meals and with a glass of water or other liquid. Swallow tablets whole. (2.1) Treatment of hypokalemia: Typical dose range is 40-100 mEq per day in divided doses. Limit doses to 20 mEq per dose. (2.2) Prevention of hypokalemia: Typical dose is 20 mEq per day (2.2) DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS 10 mEq (750 mg) oral tablets (3) 20 mEq (1500 mg) oral tablets (3) CONTRAINDICATIONS Concomitant use with triamterene and amiloride (4, 7.1) WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Gastrointestinal Adverse Reactions: Can produce ulcerative and/or stenotic lesions of the gastrointestinal tract, particularly when in prolonged contact with the gastrointestinal mucosa. Take with meals. (5.1) ADVERSE REACTIONS Most common adverse reactions are nausea, vomiting, flatulence, abdominal pain/discomfort, and diarrhea (6) TO REPORT SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, CONTACT VITRUVIAS AT 1-844-451-5944 OR FDA AT 1-800-FDA-1088 OR WWW.FDA.GOV/MEDWATCH. DRUG INTERACTIONS Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors: Monitor for hyperkalemia (7.2) Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: Monitor for hyperkalemia Pročitajte cijeli dokument